Reuters\u2019\u0131n 28 \u015eubat 2026 tarihli canl\u0131 yay\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, \u0130srailli bir yetkiliye dayand\u0131r\u0131lan bilgiye g\u00f6re \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n dini lideri Ayetullah Ali Hamaney\u2019in \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve cesedinin bulundu\u011fu iddia edildi.<\/p>\n
Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn Reuters\u2019\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fi ayr\u0131 haberde ise \u0130srail Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Binyamin Netanyahu, Hamaney\u2019in \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olabilece\u011fine dair \u201ci\u015faretler\u201d bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyerek, \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131k bi\u00e7imde teyit etmeden \u201cart\u0131k olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d ima etti. Reuters, \u0130ran devlet televizyonu Al-Alam\u2019da Hamaney\u2019in konu\u015fma yapaca\u011f\u0131na dair anonslara kar\u015f\u0131n, g\u00fcn\u00fcn ilerleyen saatlerine kadar b\u00f6yle bir konu\u015fman\u0131n yay\u0131nlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
ABD’de baz\u0131 kaynaklar da Hamaney’in \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, cesedinin foto\u011fraf\u0131n\u0131n da Trump’a g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi bilgileri yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
CNN\u2019in iki kayna\u011fa dayand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddiaya g\u00f6re, \u0130srail\u2019in \u0130ran lideri Ayetullah Ali Hamaney\u2019in cans\u0131z bedenine ait foto\u011fraf\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi ve bu konuda yap\u0131lacak resm\u00ee a\u00e7\u0131klaman\u0131n haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Damad\u0131 ve gelini ABD ile \u0130srail’in sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc teyit edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Hamaney, 86 ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131 ve \u015eii merci-i taklid ve 1989’dan beri \u0130ran’\u0131n dini lideridir. 1981-1989 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u0130ran’\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Do\u011fum:\u00a0<\/strong>19 Nisan 1939,\u00a0Me\u015fhed, \u0130ran<\/p>\n \u00d6te yandan Reuters, sald\u0131r\u0131lar \u00f6ncesinde ABD istihbarat\u0131n\u0131n olas\u0131 senaryolara ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmelerine dair haberinde; CIA\u2019nin, Hamaney\u2019in \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi halinde daha sert \u00e7izgide Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 (IRGC) unsurlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fi ihtimalini masaya yat\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n Reuters kaynakl\u0131 bu iddia, b\u00f6lgedeki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcrecinin seyrine ili\u015fkin kritik bir k\u0131r\u0131lma olarak de\u011ferlendirilirken; \u00f6l\u00fcm ve \u201ccesedin bulundu\u011fu\u201d bilgisi \u015fu a\u015famada \u0130srailli yetkili atf\u0131yla yer al\u0131yor ve Tahran\u2019dan resm\u00ee teyit bulunmuyor.<\/p>\n Ayetullah Hameney’nin Ofisind Halkla \u0130li\u015fkiler Direkt\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden, \u201cHerkes d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131n psikolojik sava\u015f taktiklerine kar\u015f\u0131 dikkatli olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131 ve Hamaney\u2019in hayatta ve g\u00f6revinin ba\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu belirtilerek, “Ayatollah Hamaney, kararl\u0131 ve azimli olup, sahada aktif olarak komuta etmektedir.” dendi.<\/p>\n Ali Hamaney\u2019in Siyasi Y\u00fckseli\u015fi: Devrimden Dini Liderli\u011fe \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n G\u00fc\u00e7 Mimarisinde Merkez Fig\u00fcr<\/strong><\/p>\n Ali Hamaney, 1939\u2019da \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n kutsal \u015fehirlerinden Me\u015fhed\u2019de, din\u00ee gelene\u011fin belirgin oldu\u011fu bir aile ortam\u0131nda d\u00fcnyaya geldi. \u00c7ocukluk ve ilk gen\u00e7lik y\u0131llar\u0131nda medrese e\u011fitimiyle \u015fekillenen bir \u00e7izgi izledi; Me\u015fhed\u2019de ba\u015flayan din\u00ee \u00f6\u011frenimini, \u015ei\u00ee ilahiyat\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli merkezlerinden Kum\u2019da s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. Kum y\u0131llar\u0131, yaln\u0131zca ilm\u00ee birikimini derinle\u015ftirdi\u011fi bir d\u00f6nem de\u011fil; ayn\u0131 zamanda \u0130ran\u2019daki din\u00ee-siyasal muhalefetin dili, kadrolar\u0131 ve y\u00f6ntemleriyle temas kurdu\u011fu bir e\u015fik olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu d\u00f6nemde Ayetullah Ruhullah Humeyni\u2019yle kurdu\u011fu ili\u015fki, Hamaney\u2019in ilerleyen y\u0131llarda dahil olaca\u011f\u0131 siyasi hatt\u0131n da ana omurgas\u0131n\u0131 belirledi.<\/p>\n 1960\u2019lar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda \u015eah Muhammed R\u0131za Pehlevi y\u00f6netiminin modernle\u015fme ve laikle\u015fme hamlelerine kar\u015f\u0131 geli\u015fen din\u00ee muhalefetin i\u00e7inde yer ald\u0131. Humeyni\u2019nin etkisiyle g\u00fc\u00e7lenen hareketin farkl\u0131 damarlar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131; protestolar, vaazlar ve yeralt\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeleri \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fcyen muhalefet faaliyetleri nedeniyle defalarca g\u00f6zalt\u0131 ve tutuklamayla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131. Hapishane deneyimi, onu din\u00ee me\u015fruiyet eksenli \u201c\u0130slami devlet\u201d fikrine daha s\u0131k\u0131 ba\u011flayan, ayn\u0131 zamanda kadro ve dayan\u0131\u015fma a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fleten bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 oldu.<\/p>\n 1979 Devrimi\u2019yle \u015eah\u2019\u0131n \u00fclkeyi terk etmesi ve Humeyni\u2019nin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan kurulan \u0130ran \u0130slam Cumhuriyeti\u2019nde Hamaney, devrim sonras\u0131 y\u00f6netim kademelerinde h\u0131zla y\u00fckseldi. Ge\u00e7i\u015f d\u00f6neminin kurumsal yap\u0131lanmalar\u0131nda g\u00f6rev almas\u0131, g\u00fcvenlik ve savunma b\u00fcrokrasisiyle erken temas kurmas\u0131 ve Tahran\u2019da Cuma namaz\u0131 k\u0131ld\u0131ran isimlerden biri haline gelmesi, siyasal g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131rd\u0131. Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lenen rol\u00fcyle e\u015fzamanl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde, yeni rejimin g\u00fcvenlik mimarisi i\u00e7inde etkili bir konuma yerle\u015fti.<\/p>\n Bu y\u00fckseli\u015f, 26 Haziran 1981\u2019de Tahran\u2019da bir camide konu\u015fma yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada d\u00fczenlenen bombal\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131yla kesintiye u\u011frad\u0131. A\u011f\u0131r yaraland\u0131; sa\u011f kolunda kal\u0131c\u0131 hasar olu\u015ftu. Ayn\u0131 y\u0131l Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Muhammed Ali Recai\u2019nin suikastla \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin ard\u0131ndan cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6revine se\u00e7ildi ve 1981-1989 aras\u0131nda bu makamda kald\u0131. \u0130ran-Irak Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n g\u00f6lgesindeki bu d\u00f6nemde y\u00fcr\u00fctme, cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 ile ba\u015fbakan aras\u0131nda b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f bir yap\u0131 sergiliyor; bu durum, cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 makam\u0131n\u0131n icrai kapasitesini s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131yordu. Ba\u015fbakan Mir H\u00fcseyin Musevi ile \u00f6zellikle ekonomi ve sosyal politikalar ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere ya\u015fanan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131, y\u00f6netim i\u00e7i gerilimlerin kal\u0131c\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131ndan biri haline geldi. Bununla birlikte Hamaney\u2019in bu y\u0131llarda g\u00fcvenlik b\u00fcrokrasisi, yarg\u0131 \u00e7evreleri ve muhafazak\u00e2r din\u00ee a\u011flarla g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir ili\u015fki a\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011fu; s\u00f6z konusu a\u011flar\u0131n ilerideki siyasal a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahkim eden bir zemin \u00fcretti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n Humeyni\u2019nin 3 Haziran 1989\u2019da \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, \u0130ran\u2019da liderlik tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131. Hamaney, o s\u0131rada din\u00ee hiyerar\u015finin en \u00fcst mertebesinde say\u0131lan isimlerden biri de\u011fildi. Buna ra\u011fmen anayasal \u00e7er\u00e7evenin h\u0131zla yeniden d\u00fczenlenmesiyle \u201cdini liderlik\u201d i\u00e7in aranan kriterler yeniden tan\u0131mland\u0131; Hamaney, k\u0131sa s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde ayetullah d\u00fczeyine y\u00fckseltilerek \u00fclkenin yeni dini lideri se\u00e7ildi. Bu tercih, bir yandan sistemin s\u00fcreklili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u201cuzla\u015fma\u201d form\u00fcl\u00fc olarak okunurken, di\u011fer yandan \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7 merkezleri aras\u0131ndaki denge aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n sonucu olarak de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/p>\n Dini liderlik d\u00f6neminde Hamaney, devletin kilit kurumlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde etkisini geni\u015fleterek karar alma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde belirleyici bir konuma yerle\u015fti. \u0130ran, bu y\u0131llarda farkl\u0131 siyasal tonlara sahip cumhurba\u015fkanlar\u0131yla y\u00f6netildi: Muhammed Hatemi, Mahmud Ahmedinejad, Hasan Ruhani, \u0130brahim Reisi ve Mesud Peze\u015fkiyan. Her d\u00f6nem, y\u00fcr\u00fctmenin tercihleri ile sistemi denetleyen kurumlar aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7eki\u015fmeleri farkl\u0131 bi\u00e7imlerde g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr k\u0131ld\u0131. Anayasa Koruyucular Konseyi\u2019nin aday denetimi ve veto yetkisi ise, \u00f6zellikle se\u00e7im rekabetinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen ve reformcu isimlerin sistem i\u00e7inde hareket alan\u0131n\u0131 daraltan bir mekanizma olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n \u0130\u00e7 politikada Hamaney liderli\u011fi, d\u00f6nem d\u00f6nem kitlesel protestolarla s\u0131nand\u0131. 1999\u2019daki \u00f6\u011frenci eylemleri, 2009\u2019daki Ye\u015fil Hareket, 2017-2019 d\u00f6neminde hayat pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yak\u0131t zamlar\u0131yla ivmelenen g\u00f6steriler ve 2022-2023\u2019te Mahsa Amini\u2019nin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc sonras\u0131nda \u201cKad\u0131n, Ya\u015fam, \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u201d slogan\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fcyen dalga, toplum-devlet geriliminin sertle\u015fti\u011fi ba\u015fl\u0131ca k\u0131r\u0131lma anlar\u0131 oldu. 2025\u2019in son g\u00fcnlerinden 2026\u2019ya uzanan ekonomik a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 protestolar ise d\u00f6viz krizi, y\u00fcksek enflasyon, i\u015fsizlik ve i\u015fletme kapanmalar\u0131 gibi sorunlar\u0131n birikimiyle geni\u015fleyen bir toplumsal ho\u015fnutsuzluk zeminine oturdu.<\/p>\n D\u0131\u015f politikada Hamaney\u2019in yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131, Bat\u0131\u2019ya ve \u00f6zellikle ABD\u2019ye y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131sal g\u00fcvensizlik ekseninde \u015fekillendi. 2015 n\u00fckleer anla\u015fmas\u0131na mesafeli tutumu, ABD\u2019nin 2018\u2019de anla\u015fmadan \u00e7ekilmesiyle birlikte \u201cg\u00fcvenilmez muhatap\u201d alg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 daha da peki\u015ftirdi. 2020\u2019de Kas\u0131m S\u00fcleymani\u2019nin ABD sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi, bu sertle\u015fmenin simgesel d\u00f6neme\u00e7lerinden biri olarak kayda ge\u00e7ti. 7 Ekim 2023 sonras\u0131nda b\u00f6lgesel gerilimlerin t\u0131rmanmas\u0131, \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n \u201cdireni\u015f ekseni\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlanan a\u011flar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131; 2024 ve 2025\u2019te ya\u015fanan k\u0131r\u0131lmalar ise hem g\u00fcvenlik mimarisinde hem de i\u00e7 siyasi dengelerde yeni gerilim hatlar\u0131 \u00fcretti.<\/p>\n Ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan genel tablo, Hamaney\u2019in uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n kurumlar mimarisini, g\u00fcvenlik ayg\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 ve d\u0131\u015f politika y\u00f6nelimini belirleyen merkez\u00ee bir fig\u00fcr oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Destekleyenler onu devrim sonras\u0131 d\u00fczenin istikrar\u0131n\u0131 koruyan lider olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcrken; ele\u015ftirenler, siyasal \u00e7o\u011fulculu\u011fun ve reform kapasitesinin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki temel engellerden biri olarak de\u011ferlendiriyor. Tart\u0131\u015fma hangi perspektiften y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcrse y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcls\u00fcn, \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n bug\u00fcnk\u00fc siyasi yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ve gelece\u011fe uzanan rotas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn Hamaney d\u00f6neminde \u015fekillendi\u011fi ger\u00e7e\u011fi, de\u011fi\u015fmeyen ana eksen olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Reuters\u2019\u0131n canl\u0131 ak\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yer alan bilgiye g\u00f6re \u0130srailli bir yetkili, \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n dini lideri Ayetullah Ali Hamaney\u2019in \u201c\u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn teyit edildi\u011fini\u201d ve \u201ccesedinin bulundu\u011funu\u201d \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc. \u0130ran makamlar\u0131ndan konuya ili\u015fkin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z do\u011frulama gelmedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9671,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[3371,3345,574,1566,3370],"class_list":["post-9670","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-abd-irangerilimi","tag-ayetullahalihamaney","tag-iran","tag-israil","tag-reuters"],"yoast_head":"\n