Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Din \u0130\u015fleri Y\u00fcksek Kurulu, 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 Ramazan ay\u0131ndan 2027 y\u0131l\u0131 Ramazan ay\u0131na kadar olan s\u00fcre i\u00e7in fitre miktar\u0131n\u0131 240 TL olarak belirledi.<\/p>\n
Kurul taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Prof. Dr. Abdurrahman Ha\u00e7kal\u0131 ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yap\u0131lan toplant\u0131da, 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 Ramazan ay\u0131 i\u00e7in fitre miktar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi hususunun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Toplant\u0131 sonras\u0131 al\u0131nan kararlar\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u015funlar kaydedildi:<\/p>\n
\u201cFitre (sadaka-i f\u0131tr), Ramazan Bayram\u0131\u2019na kavu\u015fan ve temel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda nisap miktar\u0131 mala sahip olan M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n, kendileri ve bakmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olduklar\u0131 ki\u015filer i\u00e7in yerine getirmeleri gereken m\u00e2li bir ibadettir.<\/p>\n
Fitre ibadeti, yoksullar\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunmak suretiyle toplumda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 sevgi ve karde\u015flik ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n peki\u015fmesine, ihtiya\u00e7 sahiplerinin bayram sevincine i\u015ftirak etmesine ve b\u00f6ylece bayram\u0131n toplumun b\u00fct\u00fcn kesimlerince hep birlikte kutlanmas\u0131na imk\u00e2n sa\u011flar. Bu sayede imk\u00e2n\u0131 olan M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar payla\u015fman\u0131n ve yard\u0131mla\u015fman\u0131n sevincini ya\u015farlar.<\/p>\n
Fitre, Ramazan Bayram\u0131\u2019n\u0131n birinci g\u00fcn\u00fc tan yerinin a\u011farmas\u0131yla v\u00e2cip olmakla birlikte, fakirlerin bayram ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in Ramazan ay\u0131 i\u00e7inde de verilebilir.<\/p>\n
Hadislerde fitre miktar\u0131; bu\u011fday, arpa, hurma veya kuru \u00fcz\u00fcmden Hz. Peygamber (s.a.s.) d\u00f6neminde kullan\u0131lan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc birimi esas al\u0131narak belirlenmi\u015ftir. Fitrenin bu say\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden belirlenmesinde, o g\u00fcnk\u00fc toplumun ekonomik \u015fartlar\u0131 ve temel g\u0131da maddelerinden hareketle ki\u015finin g\u00fcnl\u00fck g\u0131da ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirmeler neticesinde;<\/p>\n
Konu ile ilgili hadis-i \u015ferifler, mevcut sosyo-ekonomik hayat \u015fartlar\u0131 ve bir ki\u015finin g\u00fcnl\u00fck g\u0131da ihtiyac\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurularak \u00fclkemizde fitre miktar\u0131n\u0131n 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 Ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndan 2027 y\u0131l\u0131 Ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131na kadar olan s\u00fcre i\u00e7in 240 TL olarak belirlenmesine,<\/p>\n
Bunun yan\u0131nda her bir m\u00fckellefin, g\u00fcnl\u00fck g\u0131da harcamalar\u0131n\u0131 dikkate alarak belirledi\u011fi mebla\u011f\u0131 fitre olarak verebilece\u011fine,<\/p>\n
Belirlenen mebla\u011f\u0131n, nakdi olarak verilebilece\u011fi gibi g\u0131da vb. maddelerden ayn\u00ee olarak da verilebilece\u011fine,<\/p>\n
Bu mebla\u011f\u0131n, ayn\u0131 zamanda g\u00fcnl\u00fck oru\u00e7 fidyesi bedeli oldu\u011funa karar verildi.\u201d<\/p>\n
Diyanet\u2019in 240 TL\u2019lik fitre hesab\u0131, milyonlar\u0131n gelirini \u201cyoksulluk \u00e7izgisine\u201d \u00e7ekti<\/strong><\/p>\n Di\u011fer taraftan, Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in fitre bedelini 240 TL olarak a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de asgari \u00fccretli ve emeklilerin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn, dini \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclere g\u00f6re yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na yak\u0131n ya da alt\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bir kez daha ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n Bu tutar baz al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, yaln\u0131zca g\u0131da i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt ki\u015filik bir ailenin ayl\u0131k ihtiyac\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 28.800 TL\u2019ye<\/strong> ula\u015f\u0131yor. G\u0131dan\u0131n, ortalama bir hanenin b\u00fct\u00e7esinde yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 40 paya sahip oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, asgari bir ya\u015fam standard\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli ayl\u0131k gelirin 72 bin TL band\u0131na<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hesaplan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Bu \u00e7er\u00e7eve, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki mevcut \u00fccret ve ayl\u0131k seviyeleriyle yan yana konuldu\u011funda ise tablo daha \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 hale geliyor.<\/p>\n \u201cNeredeyse t\u00fcm toplum fitreye muhta\u00e7 seviyeye itilmi\u015f durumda\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n Vergi uzman\u0131 Mahmut Aydo\u011fmu\u015f\u2019un de\u011ferlendirmesine g\u00f6re, fitre hesab\u0131 \u00fczerinden bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de milyonlarca ki\u015fi dini \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclere g\u00f6re de yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na \u00e7ok yak\u0131n ya da bu s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n alt\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n Aydo\u011fmu\u015f\u2019un i\u015faret etti\u011fi tablo \u00f6zetle \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n Yakla\u015f\u0131k 9 milyon ki\u015fi asgari \u00fccretle<\/strong> \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n 4,9 milyon ki\u015fi<\/strong> en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck emekli ayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Yakla\u015f\u0131k 4,3 milyon ki\u015fi<\/strong> dul ve yetim ayl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ge\u00e7inmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Bunun yan\u0131nda 6,5 milyon civar\u0131nda emeklinin<\/strong> geliri de asgari \u00fccretin alt\u0131nda kal\u0131yor; bu kesimin ortalama ayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 23.500 TL<\/strong> d\u00fczeyinde.<\/p>\n Bu gruplar bir arada de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde, 25 milyona yak\u0131n ki\u015finin<\/strong> fitre hesab\u0131na g\u00f6re yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na \u00e7ok yak\u0131n ya da alt\u0131nda bir gelirle ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Aile bireyleri ve i\u015fsizler de bu resme eklendi\u011finde, Aydo\u011fmu\u015f\u2019a g\u00f6re \u201ctoplumun \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn fiilen fitreye muhta\u00e7 hale geldi\u011fi\u201d bir manzara ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kal\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Aydo\u011fmu\u015f, fitrenin \u0130slam\u2019da yoksullara y\u00f6nelik bir dayan\u0131\u015fma arac\u0131 oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekerek, bug\u00fcn gelinen noktada fitre vermesi gerekenlerin \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n, asl\u0131nda fitre alabilecek durumda oldu\u011funu<\/strong> vurguluyor.<\/p>\n Fitre, ekonomik \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn aynas\u0131 gibi<\/strong><\/p>\n Diyanet\u2019in her y\u0131l ilan etti\u011fi fitre miktar\u0131, sadece ibadet hayat\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011fil, ekonomik ko\u015fullar\u0131n geldi\u011fi seviyeyi g\u00f6stermesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da kritik bir g\u00f6stergeye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n 240 TL\u2019lik g\u00fcnl\u00fck g\u0131da hesab\u0131 \u00fczerinden \u00e7\u0131kan rakamlar:<\/p>\n Hanelerin \u00f6nemli k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n ayl\u0131k gelirinin, \u201casgari ge\u00e7im\u201d i\u00e7in gerekli g\u00f6r\u00fclen seviyenin ciddi bi\u00e7imde alt\u0131nda<\/strong> kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,<\/p>\n Asgari \u00fccretin ve emekli maa\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n, temel g\u0131da ihtiyac\u0131na g\u00f6re dahi yetersiz hale geldi\u011fini<\/strong>,<\/p>\n Gelir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131ndaki u\u00e7urumun derinle\u015ferek devam etti\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n Uzmanlara g\u00f6re, fitre hesab\u0131 bug\u00fcn adeta resmi olmayan bir yoksulluk testi<\/strong> gibi i\u015flev g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. 2026 i\u00e7in belirlenen tutar da, son y\u0131llarda izlenen ekonomik ve sosyal politikalar\u0131n, geni\u015f toplum kesimlerini nas\u0131l k\u0131r\u0131lgan bir noktaya ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131plak bi\u00e7imde ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Din \u0130\u015fleri Y\u00fcksek Kurulu, 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 Ramazan ay\u0131ndan 2027 y\u0131l\u0131 Ramazan ay\u0131na kadar olan s\u00fcre i\u00e7in fitre miktar\u0131n\u0131 240 TL olarak belirledi. Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2026 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in fitre bedelini 240 TL olarak a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de asgari \u00fccretli ve emeklilerin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn, dini \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclere g\u00f6re yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na yak\u0131n ya da alt\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bir kez daha ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":867,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi"],"yoast_head":"\n