{"id":5567,"date":"2026-02-06T13:41:35","date_gmt":"2026-02-06T10:41:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.merceknet.com\/tr\/?p=5567"},"modified":"2026-02-06T13:41:35","modified_gmt":"2026-02-06T10:41:35","slug":"universite-yillarinda-sigara-kullanimi-artiyor-ogrencilerin-direnci-zayifliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.merceknet.com\/tr\/2026\/02\/06\/universite-yillarinda-sigara-kullanimi-artiyor-ogrencilerin-direnci-zayifliyor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00dcniversite Y\u0131llar\u0131nda Sigara Kullan\u0131m\u0131 Art\u0131yor: \u00d6\u011frencilerin Direnci Zay\u0131fl\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"472\" data-end=\"930\">Ye\u015filay\u2019\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 hakemli dergisi <strong data-start=\"512\" data-end=\"523\">Addicta<\/strong>\u2019da yay\u0131mlanan ara\u015ft\u0131rma, \u00fcniversite \u00f6\u011frencileri aras\u0131nda sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n e\u011fitim s\u00fcreci boyunca artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve sigaraya kar\u015f\u0131 direncin zay\u0131flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu. <strong data-start=\"688\" data-end=\"755\">Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit \u00dcniversitesi Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, 4 y\u0131ll\u0131k e\u011fitim s\u00fcreci boyunca <strong data-start=\"819\" data-end=\"834\">435 \u00f6\u011frenci<\/strong> izlenerek sigaraya ili\u015fkin beklentiler ve sigaraya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6z-yeterlik d\u00fczeyleri de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"932\" data-end=\"1247\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rma bulgular\u0131na g\u00f6re, \u00fcniversitenin <strong data-start=\"974\" data-end=\"989\">ilk y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong> sigara i\u00e7ti\u011fini ifade eden \u00f6\u011frencilerin oran\u0131 <strong data-start=\"1036\" data-end=\"1045\">%39,5<\/strong> iken, bu oran <strong data-start=\"1060\" data-end=\"1089\">mezuniyet y\u0131l\u0131nda %48,8\u2019e<\/strong> y\u00fckseldi. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma, \u00f6\u011frencilerin sigaran\u0131n olumsuz etkilerine dair fark\u0131ndal\u0131klar\u0131 artsa bile, sigaraya kar\u015f\u0131 diren\u00e7lerinin y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1249\" data-end=\"1286\">Sigara kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 tutumda dalgalanma<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1287\" data-end=\"1594\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, sigara ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla m\u00fccadeleye destek verme oran\u0131n\u0131n <strong data-start=\"1355\" data-end=\"1370\">ilk y\u0131l %45<\/strong> oldu\u011fu, <strong data-start=\"1379\" data-end=\"1403\">ikinci y\u0131lda %49,3\u2019e<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131; ancak <strong data-start=\"1419\" data-end=\"1448\">mezuniyet y\u0131l\u0131nda %42,8\u2019e<\/strong> geriledi\u011fi bildirildi. Ayr\u0131ca sigara i\u00e7meyen \u00f6\u011frencilerin, sigara i\u00e7enlere k\u0131yasla sigara kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara daha fazla destek verdi\u011fi saptand\u0131.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1596\" data-end=\"1655\">Kad\u0131n \u00f6\u011frencilerde fark\u0131ndal\u0131k art\u0131yor, destek azal\u0131yor<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1656\" data-end=\"1968\">\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada kad\u0131n \u00f6\u011frencilerin, son s\u0131n\u0131fta sigaran\u0131n olumsuz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na dair fark\u0131ndal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n belirgin bi\u00e7imde artt\u0131\u011f\u0131; buna kar\u015f\u0131n sigaray\u0131 reddetmeye y\u00f6nelik \u00f6z-yeterliklerinin genel olarak azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. Bu durumun, pandemi d\u00f6neminin tutumlar \u00fczerindeki etkisiyle ili\u015fkili olabilece\u011fi de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1970\" data-end=\"2005\">Sa\u011fl\u0131k bilimlerinde de y\u00fckseli\u015f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2006\" data-end=\"2288\">Sigara i\u00e7me oranlar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k bilimleri \u00f6\u011frencilerinde di\u011fer fak\u00fcltelere g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, bu grupta da oranlar\u0131n y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde artarak <strong data-start=\"2158\" data-end=\"2179\">%22,2\u2019den %36,4\u2019e<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ekibinde <strong data-start=\"2219\" data-end=\"2278\">Prof. Dr. Mehmet Ali Kur\u00e7er, Merve Bekta\u015f ve Ebru Katar<\/strong> yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2290\" data-end=\"2332\">\u201c\u00dcniversite d\u00f6nemi kritik risk d\u00f6nemi\u201d<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2333\" data-end=\"2645\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 de\u011ferlendiren Ye\u015filay Bilim Kurulu \u00dcyesi ve Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sa\u011fl\u0131k Politikalar\u0131 Kurulu \u00dcyesi <strong data-start=\"2439\" data-end=\"2456\">Toker Erg\u00fcder<\/strong>, \u00fcniversite y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n sigara a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kritik bir risk d\u00f6nemi oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak, sigaran\u0131n zararlar\u0131 daha iyi bilindik\u00e7e direncin artmas\u0131 beklenirken tersine zay\u0131flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2647\" data-end=\"3191\">Erg\u00fcder, t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131na ili\u015fkin bilimsel veriler \u00fczerinden, sigara i\u00e7enlerin \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n 20 ya\u015f \u00f6ncesinde ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekerek, gen\u00e7lerin fiyatlara duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle vergi ve fiyat politikalar\u0131n\u0131n etkili bir halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 arac\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtti. Ayr\u0131ca \u00fcniversiteye giri\u015ften itibaren koruyucu programlar\u0131n devreye al\u0131nmas\u0131, fak\u00fclteye \u00f6zg\u00fc \u00f6nleme yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 geli\u015ftirilmesi ve <strong data-start=\"3045\" data-end=\"3064\">dumans\u0131z kamp\u00fcs<\/strong> uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n sigaraya ba\u015flama riskini azaltmada s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ad\u0131mlar aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ye\u015filay\u2019\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 hakemli dergisi Addicta\u2019da yay\u0131mlanan ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re, \u00fcniversite e\u011fitiminin ilk y\u0131l\u0131nda sigara i\u00e7ti\u011fini belirten \u00f6\u011frencilerin oran\u0131 %39,5 iken mezuniyet y\u0131l\u0131nda %48,8\u2019e y\u00fckseliyor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma, \u00f6\u011frencilerin sigaran\u0131n zararlar\u0131n\u0131 daha fazla fark etmelerine ra\u011fmen, sigaraya kar\u015f\u0131 \u201creddetme\u201d ve diren\u00e7 d\u00fczeylerinin y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde geriledi\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":5568,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,18],"tags":[1013,708,1011,1014,1012,1010],"class_list":["post-5567","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-egitim","category-saglik","tag-dumansizkampus","tag-halksagligi","tag-sigarakullanimi","tag-tokererguder","tag-tutunbagimliligi","tag-yesilay"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u00dcniversite Y\u0131llar\u0131nda Sigara Kullan\u0131m\u0131 Art\u0131yor: \u00d6\u011frencilerin Direnci Zay\u0131fl\u0131yor - Merceknet Haber<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, 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