Egzama, yaln\u0131zca cilt sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, ki\u015finin psikolojik durumunu, sosyal ili\u015fkilerini ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 da etkileyebiliyor. Uzmanlar, \u00f6zellikle v\u00fccudun g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr b\u00f6lgelerinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan cilt de\u011fi\u015fimlerinin baz\u0131 ki\u015filerde sosyal kayg\u0131ya, \u00f6zg\u00fcven sorunlar\u0131na ve toplumdan uzakla\u015fma e\u011filimine neden olabilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n
\u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi NP\u0130STANBUL Hastanesi Klinik Psikolo\u011fu \u0130pek Erol, egzaman\u0131n psikolojik ve sosyal etkilerine ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulunarak hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n yaln\u0131zca fiziksel belirtiler \u00fczerinden ele al\u0131nmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Egzaman\u0131n bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ki\u015fisel bak\u0131m eksikli\u011fiyle ili\u015fkilendirilemeyece\u011fini belirten Erol, toplumdaki yanl\u0131\u015f inan\u0131\u015flar\u0131n hastal\u0131kla ya\u015fayan ki\u015filer \u00fczerinde ek bir psikolojik y\u00fck olu\u015fturabildi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Egzaman\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlukla ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, kuruluk ve ciltteki g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr de\u011fi\u015fimlerle tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Klinik Psikolog \u0130pek Erol, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n etkilerinin fiziksel belirtilerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Erol, \u201cOysa bir hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n etkisi, yaln\u0131zca bedende ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan belirtilerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fildir.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle y\u00fcz, boyun ve eller gibi kolay fark edilen b\u00f6lgelerdeki belirtilerin, ki\u015finin sosyal ortamlarda kendisini nas\u0131l hissetti\u011fini etkileyebildi\u011fini anlatan Erol, \u201cBir arkada\u015f bulu\u015fmas\u0131na giderken, i\u015f toplant\u0131s\u0131nda s\u00f6z al\u0131rken ya da yeni biriyle tan\u0131\u015f\u0131rken akl\u0131ndan pek \u00e7ok ki\u015finin cildine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri ge\u00e7ebilir. Bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler zamanla yorucu bir d\u00f6ng\u00fcye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilir.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Egzaman\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr belirtileri nedeniyle kayg\u0131 ya\u015fayan ki\u015filerin, sosyal ili\u015fkiler s\u0131ras\u0131nda dikkatlerinin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00fcrekli kendi ciltlerine ve kar\u015f\u0131lar\u0131ndaki insanlar\u0131n tepkilerine y\u00f6neltebildi\u011fini belirten Erol, bu durumun yanl\u0131\u015f yorumlamalara yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Erol, \u201cK\u0131sa bir bak\u0131\u015f, y\u00fcz ifadesindeki belirsiz bir de\u011fi\u015fim veya konu\u015fmadaki duraksama, egzaman\u0131n dikkat \u00e7ekti\u011fi ve kar\u015f\u0131 taraf\u0131n kendisiyle ilgili olumsuz d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u015feklinde yorumlanabilir.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Kayg\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a ki\u015finin cildini saklama, g\u00f6z temas\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131nma veya bulundu\u011fu ortamdan erken ayr\u0131lma iste\u011finin de artabildi\u011fini belirten Erol, bu davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli rahatlama sa\u011flasa da uzun vadede sosyal kayg\u0131y\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirebilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te ki\u015fi, kendisini rahats\u0131z eden sosyal ortamlardan uzakla\u015farak kayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabiliyor. Ancak ka\u00e7\u0131nma davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 tekrarland\u0131k\u00e7a yeni sosyal kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmalar daha zor hale gelebiliyor.<\/p>\n
Egzaman\u0131n psikolojik etkilerinin yaln\u0131zca ki\u015finin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce bi\u00e7imiyle a\u00e7\u0131klanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u0130pek Erol, toplumda g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr cilt hastal\u0131klar\u0131na ili\u015fkin yanl\u0131\u015f inan\u0131\u015flar\u0131n da \u00f6nemli bir sorun oldu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Erol, \u201cG\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr cilt hastal\u0131klar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda yanl\u0131\u015f inan\u0131\u015flar da vard\u0131r.\u201d diyerek egzaman\u0131n bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bak\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k g\u00f6stergesi say\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Buna ra\u011fmen egzamas\u0131 olan ki\u015filerin, \u00e7evrelerindeki insanlar\u0131n hastal\u0131k hakk\u0131nda yanl\u0131\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelere sahip olabilece\u011finden endi\u015fe edebildi\u011fini belirten Erol, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u00d6zellikle ge\u00e7mi\u015fte incitici bir yorumla ya da mesafeli bir tepkiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131ysa bu endi\u015fe daha anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r hale gelir. Zaman i\u00e7inde \u2018ba\u015fkalar\u0131 beni yarg\u0131layacak\u2019 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi, ki\u015finin kendisine y\u00f6neltti\u011fi \u2018g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmde utan\u0131lacak bir \u015fey var\u2019 yarg\u0131s\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilir. Damgalanman\u0131n psikolojik y\u00fck\u00fc, ki\u015finin o s\u00f6z\u00fc tekrar duyma beklentisiyle ya\u015famaya ba\u015flamas\u0131nda da g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.\u201d<\/p>\n
Egzamas\u0131 olan herkesin sosyal kayg\u0131 ya\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Erol, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn de tek ba\u015f\u0131na ki\u015finin psikolojik olarak ne kadar zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirlemedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Erol, \u201cHastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de tek ba\u015f\u0131na ki\u015finin ne kadar zorlanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirlemez.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Bununla birlikte egzama nedeniyle sosyal bulu\u015fmalar\u0131n s\u00fcrekli iptal edilmesi, i\u015f hayat\u0131nda geri planda kal\u0131nmas\u0131, yak\u0131n ili\u015fkilerden uzak durulmas\u0131 veya g\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc hesaplayarak ge\u00e7irilmesi, psikolojik destek ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6stergesi olabiliyor.<\/p>\n
Erol’a g\u00f6re burada temel \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct, ki\u015finin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kayg\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 ve sosyal ili\u015fkilerini giderek s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131p s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmad\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/p>\n
Egzaman\u0131n psikolojik etkileriyle ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kmada profesyonel deste\u011fin \u00f6nemine de\u011finen Klinik Psikolog \u0130pek Erol, psikolojik deste\u011fin amac\u0131n\u0131n ki\u015finin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsemek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
Erol, \u201cAma\u00e7, hangi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin kayg\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fark etmek, belirsiz sosyal i\u015faretlere y\u00fcklenen anlamlar\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmek ve ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lan durumlara ki\u015finin kendi h\u0131z\u0131nda yeniden yakla\u015fabilmesini sa\u011flamakt\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Bili\u015fsel davran\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131 terapinin, kayg\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131ran d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve ka\u00e7\u0131nma davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 ele almak a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yararl\u0131 bir yakla\u015f\u0131m olabilece\u011fini belirten Erol, kabul ve kararl\u0131l\u0131k terapisinin de ki\u015finin zorlay\u0131c\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerine ra\u011fmen sosyal hayat\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesine katk\u0131 sa\u011flayabilece\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Erol, a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle tamamlad\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201cKabul ve kararl\u0131l\u0131k terapisi ise ciltle ilgili zorlay\u0131c\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle ge\u00e7mesini beklemeden, ki\u015finin de\u011fer verdi\u011fi ili\u015fkilere ve deneyimlere yeniden yer a\u00e7mas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n
Egzama ile ya\u015farken sosyal hayat\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek, ki\u015finin her zaman rahat hissetmesi gerekti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmez. Bazen ilerleme, kayg\u0131 varken de bir bulu\u015fmaya gitmek, toplant\u0131da fikrini s\u00f6ylemek veya biriyle yak\u0131nl\u0131k kurmaya izin vermektir. Dermatolojik tedavinin yan\u0131nda duygusal y\u00fck\u00fcn de dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131, ki\u015finin ya\u015fam kalitesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. Egzama fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise yaln\u0131zca cilt belirtilerini tan\u0131may\u0131 de\u011fil, yanl\u0131\u015f inan\u0131\u015flar\u0131 d\u00fczeltmeyi ve g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr bir hastal\u0131kla ya\u015fayan insanlara daha \u00f6zenli yakla\u015fmay\u0131 da kapsamal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n
Egzama tedavisinde ciltteki belirtilerin kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131rken, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam ve psikolojik iyi olu\u015f \u00fczerindeki etkilerinin de dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle sosyal ortamlardan ka\u00e7\u0131nma, ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerine y\u00f6nelik yo\u011fun kayg\u0131 ve ki\u015finin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlayan davran\u0131\u015flar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda psikolojik destek yararl\u0131 olabiliyor.<\/p>\n
Uzmanlar, egzaman\u0131n bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin toplumsal fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n, hastal\u0131kla ya\u015fayan ki\u015filere y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurguluyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Egzama, ciltte ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, kuruluk ve k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6tesinde psikolojik ve sosyal sorunlara da yol a\u00e7abiliyor. \u00d6zellikle y\u00fcz, boyun ve eller gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr b\u00f6lgelerdeki belirtiler, ki\u015finin ba\u015fkalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yarg\u0131lanma endi\u015fesini art\u0131rabiliyor. Klinik Psikolog \u0130pek Erol, egzaman\u0131n bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bak\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k g\u00f6stergesi say\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, sosyal ortamlardan ka\u00e7\u0131nma davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n zamanla ki\u015finin ya\u015fam kalitesini olumsuz etkileyebilece\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":55385,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[13984,134,16725],"class_list":["post-55384","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-egzama","tag-psikolojiksaglik","tag-sosyalkaygi"],"yoast_head":"\n