{"id":51138,"date":"2026-09-20T15:11:53","date_gmt":"2026-09-20T12:11:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.merceknet.com\/tr\/?p=51138"},"modified":"2026-09-20T15:11:53","modified_gmt":"2026-09-20T12:11:53","slug":"kuresel-gida-fiyatlari-4-yilin-zirvesine-yaklasti-turkiyede-gida-enflasyonu-yuzde-3379","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.merceknet.com\/tr\/2026\/09\/20\/kuresel-gida-fiyatlari-4-yilin-zirvesine-yaklasti-turkiyede-gida-enflasyonu-yuzde-3379\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131 4 y\u0131l\u0131n zirvesine yakla\u015ft\u0131: T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de g\u0131da enflasyonu y\u00fczde 33,79"},"content":{"rendered":"

K\u00fcresel g\u0131da ve g\u00fcbre piyasalar\u0131, Orta Do\u011fu\u2019daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, Rusya-Ukrayna Sava\u015f\u0131 nedeniyle Karadeniz \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lan sevkiyatlardaki belirsizlikler, enerji maliyetlerindeki y\u00fckseli\u015f ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava olaylar\u0131n\u0131n etkisi alt\u0131nda kalmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn G\u0131da Fiyat Endeksi, A\u011fustos 2026\u2019da bir \u00f6nceki aya g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 1,9 artarak 133,3 puana<\/strong> y\u00fckseldi. Bu seviye Kas\u0131m 2022\u2019den bu yana g\u00f6r\u00fclen en y\u00fcksek de\u011fer olurken, endeks ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 ay\u0131na g\u00f6re de y\u00fczde 2,5 artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

FAO verilerine g\u00f6re endeks halen Mart 2022\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fclen tarihi zirvenin y\u00fczde 16,8 alt\u0131nda bulunuyor. Ancak son aylarda ba\u015fta tah\u0131l, bitkisel ya\u011f, \u015feker, et ve s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnleri olmak \u00fczere ana \u00fcr\u00fcn gruplar\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131nda fiyat bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yeniden belirginle\u015fti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Ta\u015f\u0131ma ve enerji maliyetleri fiyatlar\u0131 yukar\u0131 \u00e7ekiyor<\/h2>\n

K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz ve Babulmendeb Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00e7evresindeki g\u00fcvenlik riskleri nedeniyle baz\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k \u015firketlerinin gemilerini daha uzun rotalara y\u00f6nlendirmesi, teslimat s\u00fcrelerini uzat\u0131rken yak\u0131t, navlun ve sigorta maliyetlerini art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bu durum yaln\u0131zca enerji ve g\u00fcbre fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil; tah\u0131l, ya\u011f, \u015feker ve di\u011fer tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin uluslararas\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131ma maliyetlerini de yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc etkiliyor.<\/p>\n

Karadeniz\u2019deki ticaret ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na ili\u015fkin belirsizlikler de bu\u011fday ve m\u0131s\u0131r fiyatlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde bask\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor. FAO\u2019ya g\u00f6re A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda tah\u0131l fiyat endeksi bir \u00f6nceki aya g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 2,2 y\u00fckseldi ve May\u0131s 2024\u2019ten bu yana en y\u00fcksek seviyesine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u015eeker fiyatlar\u0131nda ayl\u0131k y\u00fczde 11,9 art\u0131\u015f<\/h2>\n

A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda k\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131nda en dikkat \u00e7ekici hareketlerden biri \u015feker grubunda ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u015eeker fiyatlar\u0131 bir \u00f6nceki aya g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 11,9 artt\u0131. Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nde s\u0131cak ve kurak hava nedeniyle \u015feker pancar\u0131 \u00fcretiminde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f beklentileri, Asya\u2019da El Nino kaynakl\u0131 riskler, Brezilya\u2019n\u0131n orta-g\u00fcney b\u00f6lgesindeki \u00fcretim kayb\u0131 ve Hindistan\u2019\u0131n ithalat kararlar\u0131 fiyatlar\u0131 yukar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan ba\u015fl\u0131ca unsurlar oldu.<\/p>\n

Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde tah\u0131l fiyatlar\u0131 y\u00fczde 2,2, s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnleri y\u00fczde 2,3 ve et fiyatlar\u0131 y\u00fczde 1 artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu\u011fday fiyatlar\u0131 Karadeniz\u2019deki ihracat sorunlar\u0131 ve Avrupa\u2019daki s\u0131cak-kurak hava ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n etkisiyle ayl\u0131k y\u00fczde 2,6, y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00fczde 15 y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

M\u0131s\u0131r fiyatlar\u0131 ise ABD ve Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019ndeki \u00fcretim endi\u015feleri, yem ve etanol talebi ile Ukrayna ihracat\u0131ndaki aksamalar\u0131n etkisiyle y\u00fczde 2,5 artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bitkisel ya\u011f fiyatlar\u0131 2022\u2019den bu yana en y\u00fcksek seviyede<\/h2>\n

Bitkisel ya\u011f fiyatlar\u0131nda da yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc e\u011filim s\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ithalat talebi ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya\u2019da El Nino\u2019nun \u00fcretimi olumsuz etkileyebilece\u011fi beklentileri nedeniyle bitkisel ya\u011f fiyatlar\u0131 son \u00fc\u00e7 ayda y\u00fckselmeye devam ederek Haziran 2022\u2019den bu yana en y\u00fcksek seviyesine ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel tah\u0131l \u00fcretiminde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f beklentisi<\/h2>\n

FAO, k\u00fcresel tah\u0131l \u00fcretiminin bu y\u0131l ge\u00e7en y\u0131la g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 2 azalarak 2 milyar 980 milyon tona<\/strong> gerilemesini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya m\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcretiminin 1 milyar 309 milyon ton, bu\u011fday \u00fcretiminin 810,7 milyon ton ve pirin\u00e7 \u00fcretiminin 553,1 milyon ton seviyesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel stoklar\u0131n halen g\u00f6rece makul seviyelerde bulunmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00fcretim ve ticaretteki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f beklentileri, arz endi\u015felerinin devam etmesine neden oluyor.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcbre fiyatlar\u0131 geriledi ancak halen y\u00fcksek<\/h2>\n

D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re k\u00fcresel g\u00fcbre fiyatlar\u0131nda y\u0131l\u0131n ikinci \u00e7eyre\u011finde g\u00f6r\u00fclen zirve seviyelerden bir miktar geri \u00e7ekilme ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel g\u00fcbre fiyat endeksi hazirandaki 156,1 puandan a\u011fustosta 146,4 puana geriledi. B\u00f6ylece iki ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde y\u00fczde 6,2 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00dcrenin ton fiyat\u0131 453,1 dolardan 390 dolara inerken, triple s\u00fcper fosfat 704,4 dolara, potasyum klor\u00fcr ise 386,9 dolara geriledi.<\/p>\n

Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k diamonyum fosfat\u0131n ton fiyat\u0131 793,5 dolara, fosfat kayan\u0131n fiyat\u0131 ise 170 dolara y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131, enerji maliyetleri ve Orta Do\u011fu\u2019daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n etkisiyle g\u00fcbre fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n 2026 genelinde ortalama y\u00fczde 31 artmas\u0131n\u0131 bekliyor.<\/p>\n

\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de tablo \u00e7ok daha sert: G\u0131da enflasyonu y\u00fczde 33,79<\/h1>\n

K\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131ndaki y\u00fczde 2,5\u2019lik y\u0131ll\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n aksine T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de g\u0131da ve alkols\u00fcz i\u00e7ecekler grubundaki y\u0131ll\u0131k fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek seviyede bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumunun A\u011fustos 2026 verilerine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de genel t\u00fcketici enflasyonu y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00fczde 31,51<\/strong> olurken, g\u0131da ve alkols\u00fcz i\u00e7ecekler grubundaki y\u0131ll\u0131k art\u0131\u015f y\u00fczde 33,79<\/strong> olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. G\u0131da grubundaki ayl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f ise y\u00fczde 0,22 oldu.<\/p>\n

Ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ula\u015ft\u0131rma fiyatlar\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00fczde 35,08, konut, su, elektrik, gaz ve di\u011fer yak\u0131tlar grubu ise y\u00fczde 39,77 artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Merkez Bankas\u0131 da A\u011fustos ay\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmesinde g\u0131da enflasyonundaki yava\u015flamada taze meyve ve sebze fiyatlar\u0131ndaki gerilemenin etkili oldu\u011funu, buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k i\u015flenmi\u015f g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131ndaki ayl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n g\u00f6rece y\u00fcksek seyrini korudu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel fiyatlarla T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131ndaki fark dikkat \u00e7ekiyor<\/h2>\n

A\u011fustos 2026 itibar\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan tablo \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n

\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
G\u00f6sterge<\/th>\nY\u0131ll\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fim<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
FAO K\u00fcresel G\u0131da Fiyat Endeksi<\/td>\n%2,5<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u00fcrkiye g\u0131da ve alkols\u00fcz i\u00e7ecekler enflasyonu<\/td>\n%33,79<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u00fcrkiye genel T\u00dcFE<\/td>\n%31,51<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u00fcrkiye Tar\u0131m-\u00dcFE<\/td>\n%21,91<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

FAO\u2019nun \u00f6l\u00e7t\u00fc\u011f\u00fc k\u00fcresel g\u0131da emtia fiyatlar\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00fczde 2,5 artarken, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de t\u00fcketicinin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u0131da ve alkols\u00fcz i\u00e7ecek fiyatlar\u0131 y\u00fczde 33,79 y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki oran aras\u0131nda 31,29 puanl\u0131k fark<\/strong> bulunuyor. Ba\u015fka bir ifadeyle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki y\u0131ll\u0131k g\u0131da enflasyonu, ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemdeki k\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 13,5 kat\u0131<\/strong> seviyesinde.<\/p>\n

Ancak bu iki veri bire bir ayn\u0131 \u015feyi \u00f6l\u00e7m\u00fcyor. FAO endeksi uluslararas\u0131 piyasalarda i\u015flem g\u00f6ren temel g\u0131da emtialar\u0131n\u0131n fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 takip ederken, T\u00dc\u0130K verisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de t\u00fcketicilerin sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u0131da ve alkols\u00fcz i\u00e7eceklerin perakende fiyat de\u011fi\u015fimini \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcyor. Bu nedenle aradaki fark; d\u00f6viz kuru, enerji, i\u015f\u00e7ilik, nakliye, kira, vergi, \u00fcretim ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m maliyetleri ile i\u00e7 piyasa ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan da etkilenebiliyor.<\/p>\n

\u00dcretici taraf\u0131nda da y\u0131ll\u0131k art\u0131\u015f \u00e7ift hanede<\/h2>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de tar\u0131m \u00fcreticisinin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 fiyat geli\u015fmeleri de dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00dc\u0130K verilerine g\u00f6re Tar\u0131m \u00dcr\u00fcnleri \u00dcretici Fiyat Endeksi A\u011fustos 2026\u2019da y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00fczde 21,91 artt\u0131<\/strong>, ayl\u0131k bazda ise y\u00fczde 0,93 geriledi.<\/p>\n

Alt gruplarda y\u0131ll\u0131k art\u0131\u015f tek y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkisel \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde y\u00fczde 40,65\u2019e, canl\u0131 hayvanlar ve hayvansal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde y\u00fczde 37,41\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k \u00e7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkisel \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00fczde 8,08\u2019lik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

Bu tablo, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de t\u00fcketici g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca k\u00fcresel emtia fiyatlar\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131klanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131; \u00fcretim, enerji, lojistik, kur ve i\u00e7 piyasa maliyetlerinin de fiyatlar\u0131n olu\u015fumunda \u00f6nemli rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

K\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131, olumsuz hava ko\u015fullar\u0131, jeopolitik gerilimler, enerji maliyetleri ve ticaret yollar\u0131ndaki aksamalar\u0131n etkisiyle yakla\u015f\u0131k son 4 y\u0131l\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyesinde seyrediyor. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc verilerine g\u00f6re k\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131 A\u011fustos 2026\u2019da y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00fczde 2,5 artarken, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde g\u0131da ve alkols\u00fcz i\u00e7ecekler grubundaki y\u0131ll\u0131k fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00fczde 33,79 oldu. B\u00f6ylece T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131ndaki y\u0131ll\u0131k art\u0131\u015f oran\u0131, k\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 13,5 kat\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1242,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,3483,7],"tags":[2984,715,1262],"class_list":["post-51138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","category-4-bolge","category-tarim","tag-fao","tag-gidaenflasyonu","tag-gidafiyatlari"],"yoast_head":"\nK\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131 4 y\u0131l\u0131n zirvesine yakla\u015ft\u0131: T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de g\u0131da enflasyonu y\u00fczde 33,79 - Merceknet Haber<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merceknet.com\/tr\/2026\/09\/20\/kuresel-gida-fiyatlari-4-yilin-zirvesine-yaklasti-turkiyede-gida-enflasyonu-yuzde-3379\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"K\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131 4 y\u0131l\u0131n zirvesine yakla\u015ft\u0131: T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de g\u0131da enflasyonu y\u00fczde 33,79 - Merceknet Haber\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"K\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131, olumsuz hava ko\u015fullar\u0131, jeopolitik gerilimler, enerji maliyetleri ve ticaret yollar\u0131ndaki aksamalar\u0131n etkisiyle yakla\u015f\u0131k son 4 y\u0131l\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyesinde seyrediyor. 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