Konya Ayd\u0131nlar Oca\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen Sel\u00e7uklu Sal\u0131 Sohbetleri\u2019nde bu hafta O\u011fuz T\u00fcrklerinin bilge ozan\u0131 Dede Korkut ile eserleri ele al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Konevi Derne\u011fi salonunda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen programda gazeteci yazar Sad\u0131k G\u00f6kce, Dede Korkut hik\u00e2yelerinin tarih\u00ee ve edeb\u00ee \u00f6zelliklerini, O\u011fuz T\u00fcrklerinin ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imini ve anlat\u0131lar\u0131n T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortak k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011feri de\u011ferlendirdi.<\/p>\n
Program, \u015fair Remzi Samanc\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cD\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u201d adl\u0131 \u015fiirin, Konya Ayd\u0131nlar Oca\u011f\u0131 Y\u00f6netim Kurulu \u00dcyesi Tayyar Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m taraf\u0131ndan seslendirilmesiyle ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Program\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yapan Konya Ayd\u0131nlar Oca\u011f\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. Mustafa G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, Dede Korkut\u2019un T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir tarih\u00ee \u015fahsiyet olarak kabul edildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
1990 y\u0131l\u0131nda Azerbaycan\u2019a ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdikleri ziyareti hat\u0131rlatan G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, burada Dede Korkut\u2019un en \u00f6nemli tarih\u00ee \u015fahsiyetlerden biri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ifade etti.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin tarihinde \u00e7ok say\u0131da b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fahsiyet bulundu\u011funu belirten G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
\u201cSel\u00e7uklu\u2019dan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze Anadolu T\u00fcrkl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn bin y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihinde en b\u00fcy\u00fck tarih\u00ee \u015fahsiyetin kim oldu\u011fu sorulsa Fatih, Yavuz, Alparslan, Mevl\u00e2na, Yunus Emre, Ahi Evran, Hac\u0131 Bekta\u015f-\u0131 Veli ve Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk gibi bir\u00e7ok isim ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Ancak bunlardan biri \u00fczerinde ortak bir kanaate varmak kolay de\u011fildir.\u201d<\/p>\n
Dede Korkut\u2019un eserlerinin s\u00f6zl\u00fc k\u00fclt\u00fcr yoluyla nesilden nesile aktar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, geleneksel k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn korunmas\u0131 ve ya\u015fat\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in daha fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
Daha sonra konu\u015fan gazeteci yazar Sad\u0131k G\u00f6kce, Dede Korkut hik\u00e2yelerinin 7, 8 ve 9\u2019uncu y\u00fczy\u0131llarda T\u00fcrkistan, Kuzey ve Do\u011fu Anadolu ile Azerbaycan\u2019a yerle\u015fen O\u011fuz T\u00fcrkleri aras\u0131nda \u015fekillendi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Hik\u00e2yelerde O\u011fuz T\u00fcrklerinin G\u00fcrc\u00fcler, Abazalar ve Trabzon Rumlar\u0131yla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sava\u015flar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra T\u00fcrk boylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan i\u00e7 m\u00fccadelelerin de anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden G\u00f6kce, eserlerin O\u011fuzlar\u0131n eski destanlar\u0131ndan kalan zengin hat\u0131ralar\u0131 bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Dede Korkut hik\u00e2yelerinin dil ve anlat\u0131m \u00f6zellikleri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan T\u00fcrk\u00e7enin e\u015fsiz eserleri aras\u0131nda bulundu\u011funu belirten G\u00f6kce, anlat\u0131lar\u0131n halk\u0131n ortak haf\u0131zas\u0131nda s\u00fcz\u00fclerek bug\u00fcne ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6kce, \u015fu de\u011ferlendirmede bulundu:<\/p>\n
\u201cMilletin a\u011fz\u0131nda s\u00fcz\u00fcle s\u00fcz\u00fcle gelen bu dil, \u00e2deta atas\u00f6zleri ve vecizeler dizisi h\u00e2line gelmi\u015ftir. Son derece canl\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131k, kesin ve g\u00f6steri\u015fli bir anlat\u0131ma sahiptir. Metinlerdeki benzetmeler ve deyimler de halk\u0131n ortak kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlat\u0131m\u0131 zenginle\u015ftiren anonim s\u00f6z varl\u0131klar\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n
Metinlerde naz\u0131m ve nesrin bir arada kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n geleneksel halk hik\u00e2yecili\u011finin \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelliklerinden biri oldu\u011funu dile getiren G\u00f6kce, bu anlat\u0131m bi\u00e7iminin eserlerin okunmas\u0131n\u0131 ve dinlenmesini daha kolay ve zevkli h\u00e2le getirdi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Merhum edebiyat tarih\u00e7isi Fuat K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn, \u201cB\u00fct\u00fcn T\u00fcrk edebiyat\u0131n\u0131 terazinin bir g\u00f6z\u00fcne, Dede Korkut\u2019u \u00f6b\u00fcr g\u00f6z\u00fcne koysan\u0131z yine Dede Korkut a\u011f\u0131r basar\u201d s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc hat\u0131rlatan G\u00f6kce, eserin T\u00fcrk edebiyat\u0131ndaki yerini ba\u015fka bir c\u00fcmleyle anlatman\u0131n zor oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6kce, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
\u201cDede Korkut Kitab\u0131, T\u00fcrk edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck abidelerinden ve T\u00fcrk dilinin en g\u00fczel eserlerinden biridir. Dede Korkut mill\u00ee bir destand\u0131r. Edebiyattan dile, tarihten co\u011frafyaya kadar pek \u00e7ok alana kaynakl\u0131k etmesi bu esere paha bi\u00e7ilemez bir de\u011fer kazand\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n
Dede Korkut anlat\u0131lar\u0131nda O\u011fuzlar\u0131n aile yap\u0131s\u0131, gelenekleri, toplumsal d\u00fczeni ve ya\u015fam bi\u00e7iminin ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde i\u015flendi\u011fini belirten G\u00f6kce, hik\u00e2yelerde \u0130slamiyet \u00f6ncesindeki konarg\u00f6\u00e7er k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn izlerinin g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc kaydetti.<\/p>\n
O\u011fuz toplumunun do\u011fayla, farkl\u0131 boylarla ve di\u011fer topluluklarla s\u00fcrekli m\u00fccadele i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu ifade eden G\u00f6kce, bu nedenle kahramanl\u0131k, cesaret, fedak\u00e2rl\u0131k ve sadakat gibi erdemlerin anlat\u0131larda \u00f6nemli yer tuttu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Hik\u00e2yelerdeki kad\u0131n ve erkek karakterlerin toplumun devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak ideal insan tipleri olarak sunuldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
Dede Korkut\u2019un ki\u015fili\u011fine ili\u015fkin bilgilerin T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndaki s\u00f6zl\u00fc geleneklerden, halk efsanelerinden ve Dede Korkut Kitab\u0131\u2019n\u0131n giri\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden elde edildi\u011fini belirten G\u00f6kce, Korkut Ata\u2019n\u0131n Bayat boyundan gelen bilge bir ki\u015fi olarak anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6kce, eserin giri\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde Korkut Ata\u2019n\u0131n O\u011fuzlar\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn meselelerini bilen, gelece\u011fe ili\u015fkin haberler veren ve g\u00f6nl\u00fcne ilham do\u011fan bir \u015fahsiyet olarak tan\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\u201cAllah Allah demeyince i\u015fler onmaz\u201d, \u201cKadir Tanr\u0131 vade vermeyince kimse \u00f6lmez\u201d ve \u201c\u00d6len ki\u015fi dirilmez\u201d gibi s\u00f6zlerin Korkut Ata\u2019ya atfedildi\u011fini belirten G\u00f6kce, onun \u0130slamiyet\u2019in ilk d\u00f6nemlerine yak\u0131n bir zamanda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve manevi y\u00f6n\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir ki\u015fi oldu\u011funa inan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Dede Korkut\u2019un mezar\u0131n\u0131n kesin olarak bilinmedi\u011fini anlatan G\u00f6kce, Azerbaycan, T\u00fcrkmenistan, Kazakistan ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Bayburt ili ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere Korkut Ata\u2019ya atfedilen \u00e7ok say\u0131da mezar ve makam bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Dede Korkut\u2019un b\u00fct\u00fcn T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n ortak de\u011feri oldu\u011funu vurgulayan G\u00f6kce, \u015fu ifadeleri kulland\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201cAvrupa ve T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrkl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, T\u00fcrkistan ve \u0130dil-Ural T\u00fcrkl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Korkut Ata\u2019ya sahip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Hepsi de hakl\u0131d\u0131r. Nerede T\u00fcrk varsa Korkut Ata oradad\u0131r. Kim sahip \u00e7\u0131karsa Korkut Ata onlar\u0131nd\u0131r. Kim Korkut Ata\u2019ya sahip \u00e7\u0131karsa Korkut Ata da onlara sahip \u00e7\u0131kar.\u201d<\/p>\n
Dede Korkut gibi tarih\u00ee ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u015fahsiyetlerin yeni nesillere mutlaka \u00f6\u011fretilmesi gerekti\u011fini belirten G\u00f6kce, yaz\u0131l\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn geli\u015ftirilmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrk D\u00fcnyas\u0131 \u00c7ocuk Dergisi yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neren G\u00f6kce, derginin her say\u0131s\u0131nda Dede Korkut hik\u00e2yeleri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere T\u00fcrk-\u0130slam klasiklerine yer verilmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen Dede Korkut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye ve di\u011fer T\u00fcrk topluluklar\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemine i\u015faret eden G\u00f6kce, haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 planlanan Dede Korkut Ansiklopedisi\u2019ne \u201cDede Korkut\u2019u \u00c7ocuklara Anlatmak\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm eklenmesini \u00f6nerdi.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6kce, \u00e7ocuk edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda k\u00fclt\u00fcrel birlik kurulmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle tamamlad\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201cOrtak dili edebiyat yarat\u0131r. Ortak k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc de dil yarat\u0131r ve ta\u015f\u0131r. Ortak ve ayd\u0131nl\u0131k gelece\u011fi ortak dille yakalayabiliriz. T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131 i\u00e7in ortak dil olu\u015fturma \u00e7abam\u0131zda neden Dede Korkut dili hareket noktam\u0131z olmas\u0131n?\u201d<\/p>\n
Sanat\u00e7\u0131 Talat Sefa Karasu\u2019nun eserleriyle renk katt\u0131\u011f\u0131 program\u0131n sonunda Konya Ayd\u0131nlar Oca\u011f\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. Mustafa G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, gazeteci yazar Sad\u0131k G\u00f6kce ile sanat\u00e7\u0131 Talat Sefa Karasu\u2019ya kitap takdim etti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Konya Ayd\u0131nlar Oca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Sel\u00e7uklu Sal\u0131 Sohbetleri program\u0131na konuk olan gazeteci yazar Sad\u0131k G\u00f6kce, Dede Korkut\u2019un T\u00fcrk dili, edebiyat\u0131, tarihi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemi anlatt\u0131. G\u00f6kce, \u201cDede Korkut Kitab\u0131, T\u00fcrk edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck abidelerinden ve T\u00fcrk dilinin en g\u00fczel eserlerinden biridir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":40338,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2535,14],"tags":[11085],"class_list":["post-40336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3-bolge","category-konya","tag-konya-aydinlar-ocagi"],"yoast_head":"\n