{"id":40288,"date":"2026-07-29T12:10:45","date_gmt":"2026-07-29T09:10:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.merceknet.com\/tr\/?p=40288"},"modified":"2026-07-29T12:11:12","modified_gmt":"2026-07-29T09:11:12","slug":"elektronik-sigarada-agir-metal-tehlikesi-kalp-akciger-ve-ergen-beyni-risk-altinda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.merceknet.com\/tr\/2026\/07\/29\/elektronik-sigarada-agir-metal-tehlikesi-kalp-akciger-ve-ergen-beyni-risk-altinda\/","title":{"rendered":"Elektronik sigarada a\u011f\u0131r metal tehlikesi: Kalp, akci\u011fer ve ergen beyni risk alt\u0131nda"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Elektronik sigaralar uzun y\u0131llar klasik sigaraya daha g\u00fcvenli bir alternatif ve sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 bir y\u00f6ntem olarak tan\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131. Ancak son d\u00f6nemde yay\u0131mlanan bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kadar masum olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n

Elektronik sigara aerosol\u00fcnde a\u011f\u0131r metaller ve h\u00fccrelere zarar verebilen kimyasallar tespit edilirken, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin kalp ve damar sistemi, akci\u011ferler, a\u011f\u0131z sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve geli\u015fimini s\u00fcrd\u00fcren ergen beyni \u00fczerindeki etkileri endi\u015fe yarat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul Okan \u00dcniversitesi Hastanesi Kardiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. S\u00fcha \u00c7etin, elektronik sigaralar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na yol a\u00e7mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; damar hasar\u0131, kalp ritim bozuklu\u011fu, kronik akci\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve potansiyel kanserojen maddelere maruziyet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da risk ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Elektronik sigara aerosol\u00fcnde a\u011f\u0131r metaller tespit edildi<\/h2>\n

Elektronik sigaralara ili\u015fkin yap\u0131lan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, pop\u00fcler \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin aerosol\u00fcnde y\u00fcksek miktarda a\u011f\u0131r metal saptand\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta bu durumun cihazlardaki teknik bir ar\u0131zadan kaynaklanabilece\u011fini de\u011ferlendirdi. Ancak daha sonra yap\u0131lan incelemelerde sorunun yaln\u0131zca \u00fcretim hatas\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131klanamayabilece\u011fi ve \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin yap\u0131sal \u00f6zelliklerinden kaynaklanabilece\u011fi sonucuna var\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. \u00c7etin, baz\u0131 elektronik sigara \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde nikel, antimon ve kur\u015fun gibi a\u011f\u0131r metallerin tespit edildi\u011fini belirterek, bu maddelerin uzun s\u00fcreli maruziyette ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

Aroma kimyasallar\u0131 h\u00fccrelere zarar verebiliyor<\/h2>\n

Elektronik sigaralara farkl\u0131 tat ve koku vermek amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lan kimyasal maddeler de sa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan risk olu\u015fturabiliyor.<\/p>\n

Bu maddelerin h\u00fccre zarlar\u0131na zarar verebildi\u011fini belirten uzmanlar, akci\u011fer, kalp ve damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131yla ili\u015fkilendirilebilecek etkiler konusunda uyar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde bulunabilen diasetilin ise akci\u011ferlerdeki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck hava yollar\u0131nda hasara neden olarak kronik ve ciddi nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

Nikotin i\u00e7eren elektronik sigaralar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7indeki kan dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 azaltabildi\u011fini aktaran Prof. Dr. \u00c7etin, bu durumun a\u011f\u0131z dokular\u0131n\u0131 enfeksiyon ve hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 daha hassas hale getirebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Kalp h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 ve tansiyonu y\u00fckseltebiliyor<\/h2>\n

Elektronik sigara aerosol\u00fcn\u00fcn solunmas\u0131, kalp ve damar sistemi \u00fczerinde strese yol a\u00e7abiliyor.<\/p>\n

Nikotin nedeniyle kalp h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseldi\u011fini, damarlar\u0131n darald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve tansiyonun artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Prof. Dr. \u00c7etin, uzun s\u00fcreli kullan\u0131m\u0131n kalbi besleyen damarlarda sertle\u015fmeye zemin haz\u0131rlayabilece\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Elektronik sigaran\u0131n g\u00fcn boyunca s\u0131k kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 halinde kan bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n uzun s\u00fcre y\u00fcksek kalabilece\u011fini belirten \u00c7etin, bu durumun zaman i\u00e7erisinde kalp ritim bozuklu\u011fu, fel\u00e7 ve kalp krizi riskini art\u0131rabilece\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Zararl\u0131 kimyasallar akci\u011ferlerden kana kar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor<\/h2>\n

Elektronik sigaralar\u0131n y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kta \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda formaldehit ve asetaldehit gibi zararl\u0131 kimyasallar olu\u015fabiliyor.<\/p>\n

Bu maddelerin akci\u011fer dokusuna ula\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra kana kar\u0131\u015fabildi\u011fi ve kalbi besleyen damarlar\u0131 etkileyebildi\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

Kimyasallar\u0131n damar yap\u0131s\u0131nda hasara ve v\u00fccutta kronik inflamasyona neden olabilece\u011fini ifade eden Prof. Dr. \u00c7etin, bu s\u00fcrecin kalp ve damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fiminde etkili olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Ast\u0131m ve KOAH belirtilerini art\u0131rabilir<\/h2>\n

Elektronik sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131 bron\u015flarda ve akci\u011fer dokusunda inflamasyona neden olabiliyor.<\/p>\n

Kullan\u0131m\u0131n s\u00fcrekli hale gelmesi durumunda inflamasyonun kronikle\u015febilece\u011fi, ast\u0131m ataklar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131kla\u015fabilece\u011fi ve KOAH belirtilerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

Kronik \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n zaman i\u00e7erisinde kal\u0131c\u0131 hale gelebilece\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan uzmanlar, elektronik sigaran\u0131n akci\u011fer sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan g\u00fcvenli kabul edilmemesi gerekti\u011fini vurguluyor.<\/p>\n

Kanser riski konusunda soru i\u015faretleri s\u00fcr\u00fcyor<\/h2>\n

Elektronik sigaran\u0131n do\u011frudan kansere neden olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin uzun d\u00f6nemli verilerin hen\u00fcz yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Prof. Dr. \u00c7etin, kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n kanser riski ta\u015f\u0131yan kimyasallara maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ortaya konuldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7etin, baz\u0131 pop\u00fcler elektronik sigara \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde y\u00fcksek miktarda nikel ve antimon tespit edildi\u011fini belirterek \u015fu ifadeleri kulland\u0131:<\/p>\n

\u201cElektronik sigaran\u0131n kansere neden olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hen\u00fcz kesin olarak bilinmiyor. Ancak kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n kanser riski ta\u015f\u0131yan kimyasallara maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f durumda.\u201d<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde kur\u015fun da bulundu\u011funu ifade eden \u00c7etin, bu a\u011f\u0131r metalin \u00f6zellikle sinir sistemi \u00fczerinde ciddi hasara yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Ergenlerde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k riski daha b\u00fcy\u00fck<\/h2>\n

Elektronik sigaralar\u0131n gen\u00e7ler ve ergenler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olu\u015fturdu\u011fu riskin yeti\u015fkinlere g\u00f6re daha a\u011f\u0131r sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furabilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

Ergenlik d\u00f6neminde beynin geli\u015fimini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi nedeniyle nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131; dikkat, \u00f6\u011frenme, haf\u0131za ve d\u00fcrt\u00fc kontrol\u00fc \u00fczerinde olumsuz etkiler olu\u015fturabiliyor.<\/p>\n

Elektronik sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakma s\u00fcrecinde depresyon, kayg\u0131 ve konsantrasyon bozuklu\u011fu gibi belirtilerin \u00f6zellikle gen\u00e7lerde daha belirgin hale gelebilece\u011fi ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n

Uzun vadeli etkileri hen\u00fcz tam olarak bilinmiyor<\/h2>\n

Elektronik sigaralar\u0131n i\u00e7eriklerinin ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrekli de\u011fi\u015fmesi, uzun vadeli sa\u011fl\u0131k etkilerinin tam olarak belirlenmesini zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte mevcut bilimsel veriler, bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin klasik sigaradaki baz\u0131 maddeleri daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck d\u00fczeyde i\u00e7erse bile kendilerine \u00f6zg\u00fc ciddi riskler ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

Uzmanlar, elektronik sigaran\u0131n g\u00fcvenli bir \u00fcr\u00fcn ya da risksiz bir sigara b\u0131rakma y\u00f6ntemi olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmemesi gerekti\u011fini belirterek, nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kurtulmak isteyen ki\u015filerin sa\u011fl\u0131k profesyonellerinden destek almas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neriyor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cSigaraya daha g\u00fcvenli alternatif\u201d olarak pazarlanan elektronik sigaralara ili\u015fkin bilimsel bulgular, ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k risklerine i\u015faret ediyor. Kardiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. S\u00fcha \u00c7etin, elektronik sigara aerosol\u00fcnde a\u011f\u0131r metaller ve zararl\u0131 kimyasallar tespit edildi\u011fini belirterek kalp krizi, fel\u00e7, kronik akci\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda uyard\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":40292,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[13180,13179,4555],"class_list":["post-40288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-akciger-sagligi","tag-elektronik-sigara","tag-kalp-sagligi"],"yoast_head":"\nElektronik sigarada a\u011f\u0131r metal tehlikesi: Kalp, akci\u011fer ve ergen beyni risk alt\u0131nda - Merceknet Haber<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merceknet.com\/tr\/2026\/07\/29\/elektronik-sigarada-agir-metal-tehlikesi-kalp-akciger-ve-ergen-beyni-risk-altinda\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Elektronik sigarada a\u011f\u0131r metal tehlikesi: Kalp, akci\u011fer ve ergen beyni risk alt\u0131nda - Merceknet Haber\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u201cSigaraya daha g\u00fcvenli alternatif\u201d olarak pazarlanan elektronik sigaralara ili\u015fkin bilimsel bulgular, ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k risklerine i\u015faret ediyor. 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