Havalar\u0131n \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131k havada ge\u00e7irilen s\u00fcrenin artmas\u0131 ve piknik sezonunun ba\u015flamas\u0131yla birlikte alerji \u015fikayetleri de daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7an \u00e7i\u00e7ekler, ye\u015feren a\u011fa\u00e7lar, k\u00fcf mantarlar\u0131, de\u011fi\u015fen nem oranlar\u0131 ve r\u00fczgarla \u00e7evreye yay\u0131lan polenler, toplumda \u201cbahar alerjisi\u201d<\/strong> ya da \u201csaman nezlesi\u201d<\/strong> olarak bilinen mevsimsel alerjilere neden olabiliyor.<\/p>\n \u0130stanbul Okan \u00dcniversitesi Hastanesi G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Z\u00fchal G\u00fcll\u00fc, mevsimsel alerjilerin ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin polen gibi normalde zarars\u0131z maddelere kar\u015f\u0131 duyarl\u0131 hale gelmesiyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Z\u00fchal G\u00fcll\u00fc, \u00f6zellikle \u00e7imen, a\u011fa\u00e7 ve yabani ot polenlerinin mevsimsel alerjilerin en yayg\u0131n nedenleri aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n V\u00fccudun bu maddeleri zararl\u0131 olarak alg\u0131lamas\u0131yla histamin gibi baz\u0131 kimyasallar salg\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten G\u00fcll\u00fc, buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, hap\u015f\u0131rma, g\u00f6zlerde sulanma ve ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131 gibi belirtilerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n G\u00fcll\u00fc, yeterli tedavi uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda alerji \u015fikayetlerinin yaz aylar\u0131na kadar devam edebilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n Mevsimsel alerjiler ki\u015fiden ki\u015fiye farkl\u0131 belirtilerle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabiliyor. Genellikle solunum yollar\u0131n\u0131 ve g\u00f6zleri etkileyen \u015fikayetler, polen yo\u011funlu\u011funun artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n Bahar alerjilerinde en yayg\u0131n belirtiler aras\u0131nda s\u0131k hap\u015f\u0131rma, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, g\u00f6zlerde ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, sulanma, k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k, bo\u011fazda ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, halsizlik ve yorgunluk yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131nda ise bahar alerjileri daha a\u011f\u0131r seyredebildi\u011fi i\u00e7in polen yo\u011funlu\u011funun artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131l\u0131 solunum ve g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste s\u0131k\u0131\u015fma gibi \u015fikayetler ast\u0131m ataklar\u0131n\u0131 tetikleyebiliyor.<\/p>\n Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Z\u00fchal G\u00fcll\u00fc, mevsimsel alerji belirtilerini hafifletmek ve alerjenlere maruziyeti azaltmak i\u00e7in g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famda baz\u0131 \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n G\u00fcll\u00fc, polen yo\u011funlu\u011funun y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu saatlerde d\u0131\u015far\u0131da uzun s\u00fcre vakit ge\u00e7irilmemesini, eve d\u00f6n\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde k\u0131yafetlerin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesini ve du\u015f al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdi.<\/p>\n \u00d6zellikle r\u00fczgarl\u0131 havalarda pencerelerin kapal\u0131 tutulmas\u0131, ev temizli\u011finin d\u00fczenli yap\u0131lmas\u0131, polen temas\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in g\u00f6zl\u00fck ve maske kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 da \u00f6neriler aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n Uzmanlar, evcil hayvanlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f ortamdan eve polen ta\u015f\u0131yabilece\u011fine de dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n Bu nedenle d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan gelen evcil hayvanlar\u0131n temizli\u011fine dikkat edilmesi, ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131nda nem dengesinin korunmas\u0131 ve doktor \u00f6nerisi olmadan ila\u00e7 kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n Mevsimsel alerjilerin ilkbahar, yaz ve sonbahar aylar\u0131nda ya\u015fam kalitesini olumsuz etkileyebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Z\u00fchal G\u00fcll\u00fc, do\u011fru tan\u0131 ve uygun tedavi y\u00f6ntemleriyle belirtilerin kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nabilece\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n G\u00fcll\u00fc, \u00f6zellikle bahar aylar\u0131nda artan ve uzun s\u00fcren alerji belirtilerinin g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmemesi gerekti\u011fini belirterek, gerekli durumlarda uzman deste\u011fine ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fam kalitesinin korunmas\u0131na \u00f6nemli katk\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n Alerji testleri sayesinde alerjinin kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirlenebildi\u011fini belirten G\u00fcll\u00fc, bu sayede ki\u015fiye uygun tedavi plan\u0131 olu\u015fturulabilece\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Havalar\u0131n \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131k havada ge\u00e7irilen s\u00fcrenin artmas\u0131, bahar alerjisi \u015fikayetlerini de beraberinde getiriyor. G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Z\u00fchal G\u00fcll\u00fc, polen ve k\u00fcf mantarlar\u0131n\u0131n burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, hap\u015f\u0131rma, g\u00f6zlerde sulanma ve \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck gibi belirtilere yol a\u00e7abildi\u011fini belirterek, uzun s\u00fcren \u015fikayetlerde uzman deste\u011fi al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[5735,6078,6080],"class_list":["post-29626","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","tag-alerji","tag-bahar-alerjisi","tag-polen"],"yoast_head":"\nPolenler ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini tetikliyor<\/h2>\n
Ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131nda risk daha y\u00fcksek<\/h2>\n
Alerjenlere kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00f6nlemler \u00f6nemli<\/h2>\n
Evcil hayvanlar polen ta\u015f\u0131yabilir<\/h2>\n
Uzun s\u00fcren \u015fikayetlerde uzman deste\u011fi al\u0131nmal\u0131<\/h2>\n