T\u00fcrkiye tarihinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck maden facias\u0131 olarak kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7en Soma facias\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden 12 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n
Manisa\u2019n\u0131n Soma il\u00e7esinde, ruhsat\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u0130\u015fletmeleri\u2019ne ait olan ve Soma K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u0130\u015fletmeleri A.\u015e. taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fletilen Eynez\/Karanl\u0131kdere yeralt\u0131 k\u00f6m\u00fcr oca\u011f\u0131nda 13 May\u0131s 2014\u2019te \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131nda 301 maden i\u015f\u00e7isi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti.<\/p>\n
Facian\u0131n y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde aileler, meslek kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ve emek \u00f6rg\u00fctleri anma t\u00f6renleri d\u00fczenlerken, uzun s\u00fcren yarg\u0131 s\u00fcreci ve kamu g\u00f6revlileri davas\u0131nda gelinen nokta yeniden tart\u0131\u015fma konusu oldu.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zelle\u015ftirme sonras\u0131 Soma K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u0130\u015fletmeleri A.\u015e. taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fletilen madende \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131n k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede b\u00fcy\u00fck bir faciaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n
O g\u00fcn maden oca\u011f\u0131nda bulunan 787 i\u015f\u00e7iden 301\u2019i ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi. Hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybedenler aras\u0131nda 5 maden m\u00fchendisi de bulunuyordu.<\/p>\n
Faciadan \u00f6nce Soma\u2019daki i\u015f kazalar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 nedeniyle Meclis\u2019te ara\u015ft\u0131rma komisyonu kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nerge verilmi\u015fti. 29 Nisan 2014\u2019te T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi g\u00fcndemine gelen \u00f6nerge reddedildi. \u00d6nergenin reddedilmesinden 14 g\u00fcn sonra Soma facias\u0131 ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n
Madeni i\u015fletenlere y\u00f6nelik dava 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130lk a\u015famada 5\u2019i tutuklu olmak \u00fczere 51 ki\u015fi yarg\u0131land\u0131.<\/p>\n
2018\u2019de verilen ilk kararda 37 ki\u015fi beraat etti, 14 san\u0131k ise taksirle \u00f6l\u00fcme ve yaralanmaya sebebiyet vermekten cezaland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Mahkeme, Soma K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u0130\u015fletmeleri A.\u015e. Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Can G\u00fcrkan\u2019a 15 y\u0131l, Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr Ramazan Do\u011fru\u2019ya 22 y\u0131l 6 ay, \u0130\u015fletme M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Ak\u0131n \u00c7elik\u2019e ise 18 y\u0131l 6 ay hapis cezas\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n
Yarg\u0131tay 12. Ceza Dairesi, 30 Eyl\u00fcl 2020\u2019de yerel mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131 bozarak san\u0131klar\u0131n \u201colas\u0131 kastla \u00f6ld\u00fcrme\u201d su\u00e7undan cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine h\u00fckmetti.<\/p>\n
Ancak daha sonra Yarg\u0131tay Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 karara itiraz etti. Yarg\u0131tay 12. Ceza Dairesi\u2019nin de\u011fi\u015fen yap\u0131s\u0131yla birlikte dosya yeniden incelendi ve \u201colas\u0131 kast\u201d karar\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yeniden yarg\u0131lama sonucunda Can G\u00fcrkan\u2019a 20 y\u0131l, maden m\u00fchendisleri Adem Ormano\u011flu ve Efkan Kurt\u2019a 12 y\u0131l 6\u2019\u015far ay hapis cezas\u0131 verildi. Haluk Evin\u00e7 ise beraat etti.<\/p>\n
Yarg\u0131tay 12. Ceza Dairesi, 4 Nisan 2022\u2019de yerel mahkemenin bu karar\u0131n\u0131 onad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Verilen cezalar infaz s\u00fcreciyle birlikte daha k\u0131sa hapis s\u00fcrelerine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n
En y\u00fcksek cezay\u0131 alan Can G\u00fcrkan, 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda tahliye edildi. Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr Ramazan Do\u011fru, \u0130\u015fletme M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Ak\u0131n \u00c7elik ve yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 \u0130smail Adal\u0131 da yatt\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcre g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurularak \u015eubat 2021\u2019de tahliye edildi.<\/p>\n
Bu tarihten itibaren davada tutuklu san\u0131k kalmad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ailelerin y\u0131llarca talep etti\u011fi kamu g\u00f6revlilerinin yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131 s\u00fcreci ise ayr\u0131 bir dava olarak ilerledi.<\/p>\n
Soma Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, 25 Aral\u0131k 2023\u2019te Enerji ve \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma bakanl\u0131klar\u0131 b\u00fcrokratlar\u0131, m\u00fcfetti\u015fler ve T\u00fcrkiye K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u0130\u015fletmeleri g\u00f6revlileri dahil 28 kamu g\u00f6revlisi hakk\u0131nda kamu davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk duru\u015fma 8 May\u0131s 2024\u2019te g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Nisan 2025\u2019te yerel mahkeme baz\u0131 san\u0131klar hakk\u0131nda beraat, baz\u0131 san\u0131klar hakk\u0131nda ise h\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131n geri b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 karar\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n
Aileler karar\u0131 istinafa ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130zmir B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesi 11. Ceza Dairesi, istinaf a\u015famas\u0131nda yerel mahkemenin beraat kararlar\u0131n\u0131 \u201chukuken isabetli de\u011fil\u201d diyerek kald\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ancak bu karar san\u0131klar\u0131n cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lanmad\u0131. Mahkeme, \u201cg\u00f6revi k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma\u201d su\u00e7undan yarg\u0131lanan san\u0131klar hakk\u0131nda 8 y\u0131ll\u0131k ola\u011fan zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresinin doldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle davalar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine karar verdi.<\/p>\n
Kararda baz\u0131 san\u0131klar y\u00f6n\u00fcnden zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n 2020\u2019de, di\u011ferleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ise 2022\u2019de doldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Madende 26 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki o\u011flunu kaybeden Soma 301 Madenciler Derne\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130smail \u00c7olak, aradan ge\u00e7en y\u0131llara ra\u011fmen i\u015f kazalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u00c7olak, \u201cErmenek\u2019te insanlar sular alt\u0131nda bo\u011fuldu, \u015eirvan\u2019da toprak alt\u0131nda insanlar \u00f6ld\u00fc, Amasya\u2019da madende insanlar karbonmonoksitten zehirlenerek hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti. H\u00e2l\u00e2 i\u015f kazalar\u0131 devam etmekte. 301 ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc hi\u00e7bir \u015feyi de\u011fi\u015ftirmemi\u015f\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Meslek kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ve aileler ise i\u015f cinayetlerinin \u00f6nlenmesi i\u00e7in etkili denetim, sorumlular\u0131n cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi \u00f6nlemlerinin eksiksiz uygulanmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Ailelerin, i\u00e7 hukuktaki kalan yollar kapsam\u0131nda Anayasa Mahkemesi\u2019ne ba\u015fvurular\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00fcrkiye tarihinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck maden facias\u0131 olarak kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7en Soma facias\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden 12 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. 301 madencinin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi faciaya ili\u015fkin yarg\u0131 s\u00fcreci ve kamu g\u00f6revlileri davas\u0131 yeniden g\u00fcndeme geldi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":24715,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[8365,8364],"class_list":["post-24714","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-maden-kazasi","tag-soma-faciasi"],"yoast_head":"\n