\u015eam, 20 Ocak 2026 \u2014 Suriye ordusu, ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc SDG\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc operasyonlar kapsam\u0131nda stratejik \u00f6neme sahip Karakozak k\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fc ele ge\u00e7irdi. S\u00fcleyman \u015eah T\u00fcrbesi\u2019ne ev sahipli\u011fi yapan bu b\u00f6lgenin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn \u015eam y\u00f6netimine ge\u00e7mesi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesindeki tek egemen topra\u011f\u0131 olan t\u00fcrbenin gelece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kritik bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor.<\/p>\n
Suriye ordusu S\u0131rrin\u2019den ba\u015flayarak kuzeydeki Ayn el-Arab (Kobani) y\u00f6n\u00fcnde ilerleyi\u015fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcrken, Karakozak k\u00f6y\u00fc 20 Ocak g\u00fcn\u00fc saat 19.00 sular\u0131nda kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131. Hemen ard\u0131ndan saat 20.00\u2019de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren ate\u015fkes, b\u00f6lgedeki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ge\u00e7ici olarak durdurdu. Ancak SDG\u2019nin t\u00fcrbe \u00e7evresini ve k\u00f6pr\u00fc hatt\u0131n\u0131 yo\u011fun \u015fekilde may\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi. Suriye g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin b\u00f6lgeye tam anlam\u0131yla giri\u015f yapabilmesi i\u00e7in may\u0131n temizleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n
Tarihin Derinliklerinden Gelen Miras<\/strong><\/p>\n S\u00fcleyman \u015eah T\u00fcrbesi, Halep iline ba\u011fl\u0131 Ayn el-Arab il\u00e7esinin E\u015fme k\u00f6y\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun kurucusu Osman Gazi\u2019nin dedesi oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen S\u00fcleyman \u015eah\u2019\u0131n ve iki askerinin mezar\u0131n\u0131 bar\u0131nd\u0131ran t\u00fcrbe, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki tek egemen topra\u011f\u0131 olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Tarih\u00e7iler, t\u00fcrbenin k\u00f6kenini 11. y\u00fczy\u0131la, B\u00fcy\u00fck Sel\u00e7uklu Sultan\u0131 Alp Arslan\u2019\u0131n Malazgirt Zaferi sonras\u0131 O\u011fuz boylar\u0131n\u0131n bat\u0131ya g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcne dayand\u0131r\u0131yor. S\u00fcleyman \u015eah\u2019\u0131n 1227 y\u0131l\u0131nda F\u0131rat Nehri\u2019ni ge\u00e7erken bo\u011fularak hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi ve naa\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Caber Kalesi eteklerine defnedildi\u011fi biliniyor. 1882\u2019de Sultan II. Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019in emriyle yeniden in\u015fa edilen t\u00fcrbe, \u201cT\u00fcrk Mezar\u0131\u201d olarak an\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131.<\/p>\n 1921 Ankara ve 1923 Lozan Antla\u015fmalar\u0131 ile t\u00fcrbenin bulundu\u011fu alan T\u00fcrkiye topra\u011f\u0131 olarak tan\u0131nd\u0131. Bu stat\u00fc, Fransa\u2019n\u0131n Suriye Mandas\u0131 d\u00f6neminde dahi korundu. Cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde t\u00fcrbelerin kapat\u0131lmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, S\u00fcleyman \u015eah T\u00fcrbesi \u00f6zel stat\u00fcs\u00fcyle varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n Barajlar, Sava\u015flar ve Zorunlu G\u00f6\u00e7ler<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00fcrbenin yeri, Suriye\u2019deki baraj projeleri nedeniyle zaman i\u00e7inde birka\u00e7 kez de\u011fi\u015ftirildi. 1973\u2019te Tabka Baraj\u0131\u2019n\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131yla birlikte t\u00fcrbe, Caber Kalesi\u2019nden Karakozak\u2019a ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye, bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te su ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 keserek diplomatik bask\u0131 uygulam\u0131\u015f ve anla\u015fma sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 1995\u2019te Te\u015frin Baraj\u0131 tehdidiyle yeni \u00f6nlemler al\u0131n\u0131rken, 2003 ve 2008 y\u0131llar\u0131nda da arazi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n Suriye \u0130\u00e7 Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda t\u00fcrbe b\u00fcy\u00fck tehditlerle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131. 2014\u2019te I\u015e\u0130D\u2019in b\u00f6lgeyi ele ge\u00e7irmesiyle g\u00fcvenlik riski art\u0131nca, T\u00fcrkiye 2015\u2019te \u201c\u015eah F\u0131rat Operasyonu\u201dnu d\u00fczenleyerek t\u00fcrbeyi ge\u00e7ici olarak E\u015fme k\u00f6y\u00fcne ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131. Operasyon s\u0131ras\u0131nda bir T\u00fcrk astsubay \u015fehit oldu.<\/p>\n Yeni D\u00f6nem, Yeni Tart\u0131\u015fmalar<\/strong><\/p>\n 2024\u2019te Esad rejiminin \u00e7\u00f6kmesiyle Suriye muhalefeti iktidara geldi. Bu geli\u015fme, t\u00fcrbenin eski yerine ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden alevlendirdi. Milli Savunma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, s\u00fcreci yak\u0131ndan izledi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klarken, \u0130Y\u0130 Parti Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 M\u00fcsavat Dervi\u015fo\u011flu, t\u00fcrbenin Caber Kalesi\u2019ne geri ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savundu.<\/p>\n Son olarak, Menbic \u00e7evresindeki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan SDG ile Suriye Milli Ordusu aras\u0131nda imzalanan ate\u015fkes kapsam\u0131nda, SDG\u2019nin Karakozak\u2019tan \u00e7ekilece\u011fi duyurulmu\u015ftu. SDG Komutan\u0131 Mazlum Abdi, T\u00fcrkiye ile i\u015f birli\u011fine a\u00e7\u0131k olduklar\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n Yeni Bir Sayfan\u0131n E\u015fi\u011finde<\/strong><\/p>\n Karakozak\u2019\u0131n Suriye ordusunun kontrol\u00fcne ge\u00e7mesi, S\u00fcleyman \u015eah T\u00fcrbesi\u2019nin gelece\u011fini yeniden g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131. Uzmanlar, b\u00f6lgenin may\u0131nlardan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye ile Suriye aras\u0131nda diplomatik ili\u015fkilerde yeni bir d\u00f6nemin ba\u015flayabilece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Tarih\u00e7i Prof. Dr. Erhan Afyoncu\u2019ya g\u00f6re, t\u00fcrbe yaln\u0131zca tarih\u00ee bir miras de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda Misak-\u0131 Milli\u2019nin sembolik bir par\u00e7as\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Suriye ordusu, ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc SDG’ye kar\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc operasyonlarda \u00f6nemli bir ba\u015far\u0131ya imza att\u0131. S\u00fcleyman \u015eah T\u00fcrbesi’nin bulundu\u011fu Karakozak k\u00f6y\u00fc, yo\u011fun \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u015eam y\u00f6netiminin kontrol\u00fcne ge\u00e7ti. Bu geli\u015fme, T\u00fcrkiye’nin s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesindeki tek egemen toprak par\u00e7as\u0131 olan t\u00fcrbenin gelece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kritik bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2401,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2400","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","category-genel"],"yoast_head":"\n