Bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnya genelinde kutlanan 1 May\u0131s, i\u015f\u00e7i haklar\u0131 m\u00fccadelesinin simgesi olarak kabul ediliyor. Bu \u00f6zel g\u00fcn\u00fcn temelleri, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Sanayi Devrimi\u2019nin getirdi\u011fi a\u011f\u0131r \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fckselen tepkilere dayan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
O d\u00f6nemde i\u015f\u00e7iler g\u00fcnde 12 ila 16 saat \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rken, insani \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131 talebi giderek g\u00fc\u00e7 kazand\u0131. \u201c8 saat \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, 8 saat dinlenme, 8 saat ya\u015fam\u201d slogan\u0131 etraf\u0131nda birle\u015fen i\u015f\u00e7iler, 1 May\u0131s 1886\u2019da ABD\u2019nin Chicago<\/span><\/span> kentinde kitlesel greve gitti.<\/p>\n Grevler s\u0131ras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan ve tarihe Haymarket Olay\u0131<\/span><\/span> olarak ge\u00e7en patlama ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, \u00e7ok say\u0131da ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesine neden oldu. Bu olay, i\u015f\u00e7i hareketinin d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktalar\u0131ndan biri olarak tarihe ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n Ya\u015fananlar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 1889\u2019da \u0130kinci Enternasyonal<\/span><\/span> taraf\u0131ndan al\u0131nan kararla 1 May\u0131s, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada \u201ci\u015f\u00e7ilerin birlik, m\u00fccadele ve dayan\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d olarak ilan edildi.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk kez 1912 y\u0131l\u0131nda kutlanan 1 May\u0131s, 2009\u2019dan bu yana \u201cEmek ve Dayan\u0131\u015fma G\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d ad\u0131yla resmi tatil olarak kabul ediliyor.<\/p>\n Bug\u00fcn 1 May\u0131s, yaln\u0131zca bir tarih de\u011fil; eme\u011fin ve al\u0131n terinin de\u011ferini hat\u0131rlatan bir g\u00fcn. Belki bir tatil, belki bir y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f ya da sadece k\u0131sa bir mola\u2026 Ama asl\u0131nda her birimizin eme\u011fine d\u00f6n\u00fcp bakma zaman\u0131.<\/p>\n Belki de en sade haliyle \u015funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor: Kim ne i\u015f yaparsa yaps\u0131n, eme\u011fi k\u0131ymetlidir. Her sabah i\u015fe giden, \u00fcreten, yorulan herkesin ortak bir hik\u00e2yesi var.<\/p>\n Ve bug\u00fcn, o hik\u00e2yeyi biraz daha fark etme g\u00fcn\u00fc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fckselen i\u015f\u00e7i hareketi, kanl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalarla sonu\u00e7land\u0131; ancak bu m\u00fccadele, d\u00fcnyaya yay\u0131lan bir dayan\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc do\u011furdu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":22401,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[7609,7659],"class_list":["post-22390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-1-mayis","tag-isci-bayrami"],"yoast_head":"\n