Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nde, Komisyon Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ursula von der Leyen\u2019in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi Rusya ve \u00c7in ile birlikte anan a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fma yarat\u0131rken, AB Komisyonu S\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019nden gelen yeni de\u011ferlendirme Ankara\u2019n\u0131n Avrupa a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan konumuna ili\u015fkin daha net bir \u00e7er\u00e7eve ortaya koydu. S\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fck, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin herhangi bir \u00fclkeyle k\u0131yaslanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, aksine jeopolitik a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve b\u00f6lgesel etkisi nedeniyle \u00f6zel bir yere sahip oldu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n
AB Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ursula von der Leyen, Hamburg\u2019da Die Zeit gazetesinin 80. y\u0131l etkinli\u011finde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin geni\u015flemesini savunarak Avrupa k\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Von der Leyen, bu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 anlat\u0131rken, \u201cAvrupa k\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamay\u0131 ba\u015farmal\u0131y\u0131z ki Rus, T\u00fcrk veya \u00c7in etkisine girmesin. Daha b\u00fcy\u00fck ve jeopolitik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeliyiz\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu s\u00f6zler, \u00f6zellikle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin AB ile mevcut ili\u015fkileri, aday \u00fclke stat\u00fcs\u00fc ve NATO m\u00fcttefikli\u011fi dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda diplomatik ve siyasi \u00e7evrelerde tart\u0131\u015fmaya yol a\u00e7t\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Rusya ve \u00c7in ile ayn\u0131 c\u00fcmlede kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, AB\u2019nin son d\u00f6nemde Ankara ile y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc stratejik i\u015f birlikleriyle ne kadar \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc sorusunu da g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n
Von der Leyen\u2019in s\u00f6zlerinin ard\u0131ndan AB Komisyonu S\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Anadolu Ajans\u0131 muhabirine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmelerin yanl\u0131\u015f anla\u015f\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti. A\u00e7\u0131klamada, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin an\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n herhangi bir \u00fclkeyle k\u0131yas kurma amac\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fck, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin an\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00f6zellikle Bat\u0131 Balkanlar\u2019daki jeopolitik a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131, b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve hedeflerinin bir yans\u0131mas\u0131d\u0131r. Herhangi bir \u00fclkeyle k\u0131yaslama amac\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mamaktad\u0131r\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu a\u00e7\u0131klama, AB taraf\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi d\u0131\u015flay\u0131c\u0131 ya da kar\u015f\u0131t bir eksende konumland\u0131rmak istemedi\u011fi, aksine T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin b\u00f6lgedeki etkisini kabul etti\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde yorumland\u0131.<\/p>\n
AB Komisyonu S\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin b\u00f6lgedeki ekonomik ve siyasi rol\u00fcne \u00f6zellikle dikkat \u00e7ekti. A\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye, b\u00f6lgede ekonomik ve siyasi a\u00e7\u0131dan tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z \u00f6nemli bir ortakt\u0131r\u201d denilerek Ankara\u2019n\u0131n Avrupa i\u00e7in stratejik \u00f6nemine a\u00e7\u0131k vurgu yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011fe g\u00f6re bu \u00f6nem yaln\u0131zca siyasi s\u00f6ylemle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fil. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden i\u015f birlikleri, \u00e7e\u015fitli stratejik alanlarda sahada somut bi\u00e7imde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u00d6zellikle ba\u011flant\u0131sall\u0131k g\u00fcndemi, ula\u015ft\u0131rma ve ticaret hatlar\u0131 ile g\u00f6\u00e7 y\u00f6netimi ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi AB a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7ilmez muhataplardan biri haline getiriyor.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klamada T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, b\u00f6lgesel ula\u015ft\u0131rma ve ticaret a\u011flar\u0131nda da kritik bir konumda bulundu\u011funa i\u015faret edildi. Bu kapsamda, Trans-Hazar Orta Koridor\u2019un alt\u0131 \u00e7izildi. Avrupa ile Asya aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flant\u0131 hatlar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin kilit dayanak noktalar\u0131ndan biri oldu\u011fu de\u011ferlendirmesi yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu vurgu, yaln\u0131zca co\u011frafi konumun de\u011fil, enerji, lojistik, ticaret ve ula\u015f\u0131m ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rol\u00fcn AB taraf\u0131ndan yak\u0131ndan takip edildi\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi. Son y\u0131llarda \u00f6zellikle alternatif ticaret yollar\u0131, tedarik zincirleri ve enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konular\u0131nda Orta Koridor\u2019un daha s\u0131k g\u00fcndeme gelmesi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin stratejik de\u011ferini art\u0131ran unsurlar aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
AB Komisyonu S\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda dikkat \u00e7eken bir di\u011fer ba\u015fl\u0131k da g\u00f6\u00e7 y\u00f6netimi oldu. T\u00fcrkiye ile Avrupa Birli\u011fi aras\u0131nda uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden g\u00f6\u00e7 i\u015f birli\u011finin, iki taraf aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkilerin en \u00f6nemli alanlar\u0131ndan biri oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye, d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7, s\u0131n\u0131r g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131 politikalar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Avrupa a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kritik \u00fclkelerden biri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu nedenle AB taraf\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada g\u00f6\u00e7 y\u00f6netimi ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131ca \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye ile ili\u015fkilerin yaln\u0131zca siyasi de\u011fil, pratik ve g\u00fcvenlik boyutunda da g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir zemine dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fck, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00f6nemli bir NATO m\u00fcttefiki ve AB aday \u00fclkesi oldu\u011funu da hat\u0131rlatt\u0131. A\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye, ayr\u0131ca \u00f6nemli bir NATO m\u00fcttefiki ve AB aday \u00fclkesidir. Bu y\u00f6n\u00fcyle de kilit bir muhatap konumundad\u0131r\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n
Bu ifade, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Avrupa g\u00fcvenlik mimarisi i\u00e7indeki rol\u00fcne do\u011frudan i\u015faret etti. \u00d6zellikle sava\u015f, g\u00fcvenlik tehdidi, enerji arz\u0131 ve b\u00f6lgesel krizler gibi ba\u015fl\u0131klarda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin hem NATO i\u00e7indeki yeri hem de Avrupa ile temas kanallar\u0131n\u0131n canl\u0131 tutulmas\u0131n\u0131n AB a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kez daha kayda ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n
Von der Leyen\u2019in a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na tepki yaln\u0131zca diplomatik \u00e7evrelerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmad\u0131. Avrupa Parlamentosu T\u00fcrkiye Raport\u00f6r\u00fc Nacho Sanchez Amor da sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda s\u00f6z konusu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n hatal\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Amor, von der Leyen\u2019in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi Rusya ve \u00c7in ile birlikte Avrupa \u00fczerinde etkide bulunan akt\u00f6rler aras\u0131nda g\u00f6stermesine de\u011finerek, bunun g\u00fcvenlik ve savunma alanlar\u0131nda daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc i\u015f birli\u011fine y\u00f6nelik mesajlarla \u00e7eli\u015fti\u011fini savundu.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye Raport\u00f6r\u00fc, payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda bu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n \u201ctamamen tutars\u0131z\u201d oldu\u011funu ve \u201cjeopolitik a\u00e7\u0131dan hatal\u0131 bir analiz\u201d niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti. Amor\u2019un bu \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131, AB kurumlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ili\u015fkin yakla\u015f\u0131m konusunda ortak ve net bir dil bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yorumlar\u0131na neden oldu.<\/p>\n
Ya\u015fanan geli\u015fme, T\u00fcrkiye-AB ili\u015fkilerinde dil ve yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n ne kadar \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu bir kez daha g\u00f6sterdi. Bir yanda \u00fcyelik s\u00fcreci, g\u00f6\u00e7 i\u015f birli\u011fi, g\u00fcvenlik ve ticaret ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131yla s\u00fcren yo\u011fun temaslar bulunurken, di\u011fer yanda siyasi a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n iki taraf aras\u0131nda yeni gerilim ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 olu\u015fturabildi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n
AB Komisyonu S\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn son a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 ise bu tart\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 yumu\u015fatmaya d\u00f6n\u00fck bir ad\u0131m olarak de\u011ferlendirildi. A\u00e7\u0131klaman\u0131n genel \u00e7er\u00e7evesi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Avrupa i\u00e7in d\u0131\u015flanacak de\u011fil, konu\u015fulacak ve i\u015f birli\u011fi yap\u0131lacak akt\u00f6rlerden biri oldu\u011fu mesaj\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Son a\u00e7\u0131klamalarla birlikte AB cephesinden verilen temel mesaj, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin hem b\u00f6lgesel hem de kurumsal d\u00fczeyde Avrupa i\u00e7in \u00f6nemini korudu\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnde oldu. Bat\u0131 Balkanlar\u2019dan Orta Koridor\u2019a, g\u00f6\u00e7 y\u00f6netiminden NATO g\u00fcvenli\u011fine kadar uzanan geni\u015f alanda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin etkili bir ortak oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Von der Leyen\u2019in s\u00f6zleriyle ba\u015flayan tart\u0131\u015fma, AB Komisyonu S\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve Avrupa Parlamentosu T\u00fcrkiye Raport\u00f6r\u00fc\u2019nden gelen de\u011ferlendirmelerle daha geni\u015f bir siyasi \u00e7er\u00e7eveye ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. B\u00f6ylece T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Avrupa denklemindeki yerinin yaln\u0131zca tart\u0131\u015fma konusu de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda stratejik ger\u00e7eklik olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir kez daha ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
AB Komisyonu S\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Ursula von der Leyen\u2019in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ili\u015fkin s\u00f6zlerinin ard\u0131ndan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin AB aday \u00fclkesi ve b\u00f6lge a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z \u00f6nemli bir ortak oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":20710,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[32,636,3470,4421,7193,7195,7192,1897,7194,3469],"class_list":["post-20709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-turkiye","tag-ab","tag-avrupakomisyonu","tag-avrupaparlamentosu","tag-batibalkanlar","tag-gocyonetimi","tag-nachosanchez-amor","tag-nato","tag-ortakoridor","tag-ursulavonderleyen"],"yoast_head":"\n