![\"Resim\"](\"https:\/\/pbs.twimg.com\/media\/G-2oOl-WcAA3SWW?format=jpg&name=large\")
<\/p>\nSuriye\u2019de F\u0131rat hatt\u0131nda dengeleri etkileyebilecek bir geli\u015fme ya\u015fan\u0131yor. Suriye Ordusu, resmi haber ajans\u0131 SANA\u2019ya yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada Halep\u2019in do\u011fu k\u0131rsal\u0131nda Deyr Hafir\u2019in \u201ctam asker\u00ee kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d bildirdi; El-Cerrah (al-Jarrah) askeri havaalan\u0131 \u00fczerinde de kontrol sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.\u00a0A\u00e7\u0131klamada, birliklerin Rakka k\u0131rsal\u0131ndaki Dibsi Afanan kasabas\u0131na do\u011fru ilerlemeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve y\u00fczlerce SDG unsurunun kendilerini orduya teslim etti\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Ajanslar: Deyr Hafir ve Cerrah \u00fcss\u00fcnde kontrol de\u011fi\u015fimi<\/strong><\/p>\n Associated Press\u2019in aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, SDG\u2019nin \u00e7ekilme s\u00fcrecinin ard\u0131ndan Suriye h\u00fck\u00fcmet g\u00fc\u00e7leri Deyr Hafir\u2019in \u00e7evresine girdi; kasaba ve yak\u0131ndaki Cerrah hava \u00fcss\u00fcnde kontrol\u00fcn Suriye ordusuna ge\u00e7ti\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n \u00a0 SDG: \u201cG\u00fc\u00e7ler F\u0131rat\u2019\u0131n do\u011fusuna yeniden konu\u015flanacak\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n Geri \u00e7ekilmenin zamanlamas\u0131na ili\u015fkin en net ifadeler SDG cephesinden geldi. Reuters\u2019a g\u00f6re Mazlum Abdi, Halep\u2019in do\u011fusundaki temas hatt\u0131ndan \u00e7ekilerek unsurlar\u0131n F\u0131rat\u2019\u0131n do\u011fusuna yeniden konu\u015flanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun sabah saatlerinde ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n AP\u2019nin haberinde ise \u00e7ekilme karar\u0131n\u0131n, sahada t\u0131rmanma riski ve y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen temaslar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan geldi\u011fi; ABD\u2019li yetkililerin de s\u00fcre\u00e7te arabuluculuk\/temas trafi\u011fi y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dair bilgiler yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n \u201cKapal\u0131 asker\u00ee b\u00f6lge\u201d ve M15 hatt\u0131nda tahliye koridoru<\/strong><\/p>\n SANA ve b\u00f6lgesel kaynaklara g\u00f6re Suriye Ordusu, 13 Ocak\u2019ta Deyr Hafir ve Meskene ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere F\u0131rat\u2019\u0131n bat\u0131s\u0131ndaki baz\u0131 alanlar\u0131 \u201ckapal\u0131 asker\u00ee b\u00f6lge\u201d ilan etti; sivillerin g\u00fcvenli tahliyesi i\u00e7in M15 kara yolunda \u201cinsani koridor\u201d a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n Al Jazeera da ayn\u0131 hatta Suriye ordusunun \u201ckapal\u0131 asker\u00ee b\u00f6lge\u201d karar\u0131na ve sahadaki yeniden konu\u015flanmaya dair ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 haberle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n S\u0131radaki hat: Meskene ve F\u0131rat\u2019\u0131n bat\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n Ajanslar, Deyr Hafir\u2019de kontrol sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Meskene ve F\u0131rat\u2019\u0131n bat\u0131s\u0131ndaki baz\u0131 yerle\u015fimlere do\u011fru ilerleme haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n Sahada g\u00fc\u00e7lerin F\u0131rat\u2019\u0131n do\u011fu-bat\u0131 ekseninde yeniden konumland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu s\u00fcre\u00e7, Halep do\u011fu k\u0131rsal\u0131ndaki g\u00fcvenlik d\u00fczenini ve F\u0131rat hatt\u0131ndaki siyasi-asker\u00ee pazarl\u0131klar\u0131 do\u011frudan etkileyebilecek nitelikte g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u00d6zellikle Deyr Hafir\u2013Meskene hatt\u0131, Halep k\u0131rsal\u0131ndan F\u0131rat koridoruna uzanan ge\u00e7i\u015fte kritik bir e\u015fik olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n \u201cTek bayrak\u2013tek devlet\u201d hatt\u0131: F\u0131rat\u2019\u0131n do\u011fusunda SDG\u2019ye alan daral\u0131yor<\/strong><\/p>\n Tek bayrak\u2013tek devlet ilkesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, F\u0131rat\u2019\u0131n bat\u0131s\u0131nda ya\u015fanan geri \u00e7ekilme yaln\u0131zca bir hat d\u00fczeltmesi de\u011fil; SDG\u2019nin F\u0131rat\u2019\u0131n do\u011fusundaki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da orta vadede s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclemez hale gelece\u011finin i\u015fareti olarak okunuyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u015eam y\u00f6netimi, \u00fclke topraklar\u0131 \u00fczerinde merkez\u00ee otorite d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u201cparalel\u201d bir asker\u00ee-siyasi yap\u0131lanmay\u0131 kal\u0131c\u0131la\u015ft\u0131racak hi\u00e7bir form\u00fcl\u00fc kabul edebilir bir noktada de\u011fil. Bu tabloya g\u00f6re Deyr Hafir\u2013Meskene hatt\u0131ndaki kontrol de\u011fi\u015fimi, \u201cSuriye\u2019nin toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sahada yeniden tesis edilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde daha geni\u015f bir s\u00fcrecin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin resm\u00ee yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 da bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede net: Suriye\u2019nin kuzey ve do\u011fusunda, \u00f6zellikle ABD ve baz\u0131 Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 silah ve siyasi koridorla olu\u015fan fiil\u00ee yap\u0131, \u00fclkenin \u00fcniter yap\u0131s\u0131na ve b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fcvenli\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fck risk \u00fcretiyor. SDG\u2019nin \u201cBat\u0131\u2019ya g\u00fcvenerek\u201d in\u015fa etti\u011fi bu alan\u0131n, zaman i\u00e7inde bir t\u00fcr otonomi\/\u00f6zerklik zeminine ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 ihtimali; hem Suriye devlet akl\u0131 hem de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ulusal g\u00fcvenlik perspektifi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kabul edilebilir g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fcyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde bask\u0131n\u0131n iki kanaldan artmas\u0131 beklenebilir: Masada \u201centegrasyon ve merkez\u00ee otoriteye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u201d dayatmas\u0131, sahada ise temas hatlar\u0131n\u0131n daralt\u0131lmas\u0131 ve kritik arterlerin Suriye devleti taraf\u0131ndan devral\u0131nmas\u0131.<\/p>\n Bu noktadan sonra denklem basitle\u015fiyor: Ya SDG, Suriye devletinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 ve kurumlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde eriyen bir modelle (silahl\u0131 unsurlar\u0131n tasfiyesi\/entegrasyonu ve idari yetkilerin geri devri) masada ad\u0131m atacak; ya da bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, sahadaki g\u00fc\u00e7 dengeleri \u00fczerinden zorlanacak. \u015eam\u2019\u0131n, \u00fclke topraklar\u0131nda \u201cba\u015fka bir bayrak\u201d alg\u0131s\u0131 \u00fcretecek, d\u0131\u015f destekle ayakta duran bir g\u00fcvenlik mimarisine izin vermeyece\u011fi; T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele ve s\u0131n\u0131r g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131yla bu s\u00fcrecin h\u0131zlanmas\u0131n\u0131 destekleyece\u011fi bir evreye girildi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu nedenle F\u0131rat\u2019\u0131n do\u011fusunda SDG varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u201cmevcut haliyle\u201d devam etmesi, hem siyasal hem asker\u00ee olarak giderek daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir ihtimal haline geliyor.<\/p>\n Uluslararas\u0131 beklenti: Kapsay\u0131c\u0131 yurtta\u015fl\u0131k ve anayasal reform<\/strong><\/p>\n Uluslararas\u0131 arenada ise \u015eam\u2019dan beklenen tablo, g\u00fcvenlik ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesine ta\u015fan bir \u201csiyasi normalle\u015fme ve kapsay\u0131c\u0131 devlet\u201d in\u015fas\u0131 olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor: Devlet kimli\u011finin t\u00fcm topluluklar\u0131 kucaklayacak \u015fekilde yeniden tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131, bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede \u201cArap\u201d vurgusunun daha kapsay\u0131c\u0131 bir yurtta\u015fl\u0131k anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131yla g\u00fcncellenmesi; \u00fclkenin yaln\u0131zca bir \u201cDo\u011fu bloku\u201d refleksiyle de\u011fil, modern d\u00fcnyayla uyumlu kurumlar ve hukuk devleti standartlar\u0131yla y\u00f6netilmesi isteniyor. Bu hedefin merkezinde, serbest ve rekabet\u00e7i se\u00e7imlerin g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131, Suriye vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7me-se\u00e7ilme hakk\u0131n\u0131n korundu\u011fu ve e\u015fit yurtta\u015fl\u0131k ilkesini a\u00e7\u0131k bi\u00e7imde teminat alt\u0131na alan bir anayasal \u00e7er\u00e7eve bulunuyor. Dil, din veya etnik k\u00f6keni ne olursa olsun her Suriyelinin, Suriye Devleti\u2019nin e\u015fit vatanda\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu bir d\u00fczenin kurulmas\u0131; hem i\u00e7 bar\u0131\u015f\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 hem de d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyayla ili\u015fkilerin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir zemine oturmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kritik g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Suriye Ordusu, Halep\u2019in do\u011fu k\u0131rsal\u0131ndaki Deyr Hafir\u2019de \u201ctam asker\u00ee kontrol\u201d ilan etti\u011fini duyurdu. SDG\u2019nin \u00fcst d\u00fczey ismi Mazlum Abdi ise birliklerin sabah saatlerinden itibaren F\u0131rat\u2019\u0131n do\u011fusuna yeniden konu\u015flanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Sahadaki hareketlilik, Meskene hatt\u0131na do\u011fru yeni bir g\u00fc\u00e7 kaymas\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1732,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1731","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya"],"yoast_head":"\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.merceknet.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2-2.jpg\")
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