\u0130srail-\u0130ran-ABD sava\u015f\u0131nda hava kay\u0131plar\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00e7eli\u015fkili a\u00e7\u0131klamalar s\u00fcrerken, a\u00e7\u0131k kaynak verileri sava\u015f\u0131n boyutunu g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi. U\u00e7aklardan helikopterlere, dronlardan kritik askeri sistemlere kadar geni\u015f bir kay\u0131p tablosu dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
\u0130srail-\u0130ran-ABD sava\u015f\u0131 t\u00fcm \u015fiddetiyle devam ederken, sahadaki askeri hareketlilik kadar taraflar\u0131n u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kay\u0131plar da k\u00fcresel kamuoyunun oda\u011f\u0131 haline geldi. \u00d6zellikle hava g\u00fcc\u00fcne ili\u015fkin veriler, sava\u015f\u0131n ger\u00e7ek bilan\u00e7osuna dair \u00f6nemli ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 sunarken, taraflardan gelen a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n birbirini do\u011frulamamas\u0131 dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran\u2019dan geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 kay\u0131p iddialar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130ran ordusu, sava\u015f s\u00fcrecinde farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerde toplam 146 Amerikan ve \u0130srail dronunu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bu ara\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda MQ-9 Reaper, Hermes, Heron ve Orbiter tipi insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu belirtildi. \u0130ran ayr\u0131ca baz\u0131 pilotlu sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131n\u0131n da hedef al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n Tahran y\u00f6netimi, \u00f6zellikle hava savunma sistemlerinin etkinli\u011fini vurgulayarak, sava\u015f\u0131n seyrinde hava \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etti.<\/p>\n F-35 krizinde \u00e7eli\u015fkili a\u00e7\u0131klamalar<\/strong><\/p>\n Sava\u015f\u0131n en dikkat \u00e7eken ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131ndan biri ise F-35 sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131na ili\u015fkin iddialar oldu. \u0130ran taraf\u0131 iki F-35\u2019in d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6ne s\u00fcrerken, ABD Merkez Kuvvetler Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (CENTCOM) bu iddiay\u0131 yalanlad\u0131 ve yaln\u0131zca bir u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n hasar alarak zorunlu ini\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n Washington y\u00f6netimi, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 kay\u0131plar ya\u015fanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunsa da sahadan gelen ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z veriler bu tabloya g\u00f6lge d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n A\u00e7\u0131k kaynak verileri farkl\u0131 bir tablo \u00e7iziyor<\/strong><\/p>\n Uluslararas\u0131 medya kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k kaynak analizlerine g\u00f6re, ABD-\u0130srail koalisyonu sava\u015f s\u00fcrecinde toplam 17 sava\u015f, nakliye ve helikopter u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 kaybetti. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra 146 dronun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi.<\/p>\n Irak ve Kuveyt\u2019te hasar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fclen iki helikoptere ili\u015fkin belirsizlik ise s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Uzmanlar, bu verilerin hem do\u011frudan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar hem de \u201cyan olaylar\u201d (kaza, dost ate\u015fi, teknik ar\u0131za) nedeniyle olu\u015ftu\u011funu vurguluyor.<\/p>\n Kuveyt\u2019te dost ate\u015fi: sava\u015f\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lma noktalar\u0131ndan biri<\/strong><\/p>\n 2 Mart\u2019ta ya\u015fanan olay, sava\u015f\u0131n en \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 geli\u015fmelerinden biri olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Kuveyt hava savunma sistemlerinin yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131kla \u00fc\u00e7 Amerikan F-15E sava\u015f u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurdu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. Alt\u0131 ki\u015filik m\u00fcrettebat\u0131n kurtar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilirken, ABD bu olay\u0131n \u0130ran sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011fil \u201cdost ate\u015fi\u201d hatas\u0131ndan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n Bu geli\u015fme, sava\u015f\u0131n kontrol d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kma riskine dair \u00f6nemli bir uyar\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/p>\n \u00c7arp\u0131\u015fma ve \u00fcs sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131: 12 Mart kritik tarih<\/strong><\/p>\n 12 Mart\u2019ta Irak\u2019ta bir KC-135 yak\u0131t ikmal u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fka bir u\u00e7akla \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 sonucu 6 ki\u015filik m\u00fcrettebat hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti. \u0130ran bu olay\u0131 \u00fcstlendi\u011fini iddia etse de ABD kazan\u0131n \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fma kaynakl\u0131 oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn Suudi Arabistan\u2019daki El-Emir Sultan Hava \u00dcss\u00fc\u2019ne d\u00fczenlenen sald\u0131r\u0131da 5 yak\u0131t ikmal u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 hedef al\u0131nd\u0131 ve 12 Amerikan askerinin yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi. Bu sald\u0131r\u0131, lojistik ve yak\u0131t ikmal hatlar\u0131n\u0131n hedef al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131n seyrini do\u011frudan etkileyebilece\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n F-35 hasar ald\u0131, erken uyar\u0131 sistemi hedef oldu<\/strong><\/p>\n 19 Mart\u2019ta bir Amerikan F-35 sava\u015f u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u0130ran\u2019da g\u00f6rev s\u0131ras\u0131nda hasar ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve zorunlu ini\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. Bu geli\u015fme, sava\u015f\u0131n en geli\u015fmi\u015f hava platformlar\u0131n\u0131n bile risk alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n 27 Mart\u2019ta ise E-3 Sentry erken uyar\u0131 ve kontrol u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n Suudi Arabistan\u2019daki bir \u00fcs sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131nda zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bildirildi. Uzmanlar, erken uyar\u0131 ve komuta kontrol sistemlerinin hedef al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131n komuta yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 zay\u0131flatabilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n 3 Nisan: ABD ilk kez kayb\u0131 kabul etti<\/strong><\/p>\n 3 Nisan\u2019da ABD, \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n bir F-15 sava\u015f u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc resmen kabul etti. U\u00e7aktaki iki pilotun da kurtar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n Ayn\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7te iki Black Hawk helikopterinin \u0130ran ate\u015fiyle hasar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. \u0130ran taraf\u0131 ise bir A-10 Warthog sald\u0131r\u0131 u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n 5 Nisan: Kurtarma operasyonunda yeni kriz<\/strong><\/p>\n 5 Nisan\u2019da ABD kaynaklar\u0131, \u0130ran\u2019da y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bir kurtarma operasyonu s\u0131ras\u0131nda iki nakliye u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ar\u0131zaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ele ge\u00e7irilmemesi i\u00e7in ABD taraf\u0131ndan imha edildi\u011fini duyurdu. \u0130ran ise bu u\u00e7aklar\u0131n kendi g\u00fc\u00e7leri taraf\u0131ndan vuruldu\u011funu iddia etti.<\/p>\n Bu geli\u015fme, sahadaki operasyonlar\u0131n ne kadar y\u00fcksek risk i\u00e7erdi\u011fini bir kez daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi.<\/p>\n Bilgi sava\u015f\u0131: ger\u00e7ek bilan\u00e7o neden net de\u011fil?<\/strong><\/p>\n Uzmanlara g\u00f6re taraflar\u0131n kay\u0131plara ili\u015fkin farkl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yapmas\u0131, sava\u015f\u0131n yaln\u0131zca sahada de\u011fil bilgi alan\u0131nda da s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6steriyor. Her iki taraf\u0131n da kendi kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 minimize ederken rakibin kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fctme e\u011filiminde oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n A\u00e7\u0131k kaynak verileri ise daha dengeli bir tablo sunmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fsa da sava\u015f\u0131n devam etmesi nedeniyle kesin bilan\u00e7onun ancak ilerleyen s\u00fcre\u00e7te netle\u015fece\u011fi ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n Sava\u015f\u0131n seyri hava g\u00fcc\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n Analistlere g\u00f6re sava\u015f\u0131n gidi\u015fat\u0131n\u0131 belirleyecek en kritik unsurlardan biri hava \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olacak. \u00d6zellikle erken uyar\u0131 sistemleri, yak\u0131t ikmal u\u00e7aklar\u0131 ve insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kayb\u0131, taraflar\u0131n operasyon kabiliyetini do\u011frudan etkiliyor.<\/p>\n \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde hava kay\u0131plar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n, sava\u015f\u0131n seyrinde belirleyici rol oynayabilece\u011fi de\u011ferlendiriliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0130srail-\u0130ran-ABD sava\u015f\u0131nda hava kay\u0131plar\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00e7eli\u015fkili a\u00e7\u0131klamalar s\u00fcrerken, a\u00e7\u0131k kaynak verileri u\u00e7ak, helikopter ve dron kay\u0131plar\u0131na dair dikkat \u00e7eken bir tablo ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16986,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,5919],"tags":[575,6274,6275,2398,3186,574,1566,581,3530],"class_list":["post-16985","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","category-surmanset","tag-abd","tag-blackhawk","tag-dron","tag-f35","tag-havasaldirisi","tag-iran","tag-israil","tag-ortadogu","tag-savas"],"yoast_head":"\n