Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (FAO) mart ay\u0131na ili\u015fkin verilerine g\u00f6re, k\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131 \u00fcst \u00fcste ikinci ayda da art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi. FAO G\u0131da Fiyat Endeksi, martta ayl\u0131k bazda y\u00fczde 2,4, y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda ise y\u00fczde 1 y\u00fckseldi. Art\u0131\u015fta, Orta Do\u011fu\u2019daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n derinle\u015fmesiyle y\u00fckselen enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n etkili oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n
FAO verilerine g\u00f6re tah\u0131llar, et, s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, bitkisel ya\u011flar ve \u015feker gibi t\u00fcm ana emtia gruplar\u0131nda fiyatlar yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc hareket etti. K\u00fcresel piyasa dinamiklerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra sava\u015f\u0131n enerji maliyetleri \u00fczerinden olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bask\u0131, fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda belirleyici oldu.<\/p>\n
Tah\u0131l Fiyat Endeksi mart ay\u0131nda ayl\u0131k y\u00fczde 1,5, y\u0131ll\u0131k ise y\u00fczde 0,6 artt\u0131. Uluslararas\u0131 bu\u011fday fiyatlar\u0131 y\u00fczde 4,3 y\u00fckselirken, bu art\u0131\u015fta ABD\u2019de kurakl\u0131k endi\u015feleri ve Avustralya\u2019da y\u00fcksek g\u00fcbre maliyetleri nedeniyle ekim alanlar\u0131n\u0131n daralaca\u011f\u0131 beklentisi etkili oldu. M\u0131s\u0131r fiyatlar\u0131 da y\u00fczde 0,9 artarken, pirin\u00e7 fiyatlar\u0131 ise hasat bask\u0131s\u0131 ve zay\u0131f ithalat talebi nedeniyle y\u00fczde 3 geriledi.<\/p>\n
Bitkisel ya\u011f fiyatlar\u0131nda daha belirgin bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. FAO Bitkisel Ya\u011f Fiyat Endeksi, martta ayl\u0131k y\u00fczde 5,1 artarak \u00fcst \u00fcste \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ayl\u0131k y\u00fckseli\u015fini kaydetti. Palm, soya, ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi ve kolza ya\u011f\u0131ndaki fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 endeksi yukar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131. \u00d6zellikle palm ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, ham petrol fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f ve Malezya\u2019daki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fcretim beklentisiyle 2022 ortalar\u0131ndan bu yana en y\u00fcksek seviyesine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n
Et Fiyat Endeksi martta ayl\u0131k y\u00fczde 1, y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda ise y\u00fczde 8 artt\u0131. Art\u0131\u015fta domuz eti ve s\u0131\u011f\u0131r eti fiyatlar\u0131ndaki y\u00fckseli\u015f etkili oldu. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k koyun eti ve k\u00fcmes hayvan\u0131 eti fiyatlar\u0131nda gev\u015feme g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Brezilya\u2019daki arz daralmas\u0131, s\u0131\u011f\u0131r eti fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckselmesinde \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan unsurlardan biri oldu.<\/p>\n
S\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde de s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir art\u0131\u015f kaydedildi. FAO S\u00fct \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Fiyat Endeksi martta y\u00fczde 1,2 y\u00fckseldi. Ancak endeks y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda y\u00fczde 18,7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6sterdi. Ya\u011fs\u0131z s\u00fct tozu, tereya\u011f\u0131 ve tam ya\u011fl\u0131 s\u00fct tozu fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f genel y\u00fckseli\u015fte etkili olurken, peynir fiyatlar\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f bu art\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u015eeker fiyatlar\u0131nda ise en dikkat \u00e7ekici art\u0131\u015f ya\u015fand\u0131. FAO \u015eeker Fiyat Endeksi martta ayl\u0131k y\u00fczde 7,2 y\u00fckselerek Kas\u0131m 2025\u2019ten bu yana en y\u00fcksek seviyesine ula\u015ft\u0131. Uzmanlar, uluslararas\u0131 ham petrol fiyatlar\u0131ndaki y\u00fckseli\u015fin, Brezilya\u2019n\u0131n \u015feker kam\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 daha fazla etanol \u00fcretimine y\u00f6nlendirebilece\u011fi beklentisini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirdi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti. Orta Do\u011fu\u2019daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ticaret ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131na etkisine ili\u015fkin kayg\u0131lar da fiyatlar\u0131 yukar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n
FAO verileri, k\u00fcresel g\u0131da piyasalar\u0131nda sava\u015f, enerji maliyetleri ve arz endi\u015felerinin fiyatlar \u00fczerinde belirleyici olmaya devam etti\u011fini ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
FAO\u2019nun mart ay\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re k\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131 art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. Tah\u0131llar, bitkisel ya\u011flar, et, s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ve \u00f6zellikle \u015fekerde g\u00f6r\u00fclen y\u00fckseli\u015fte sava\u015f\u0131n derinle\u015ftirdi\u011fi enerji maliyetleri ile arz endi\u015feleri etkili oldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16543,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[5300,2984,1262,4941,722],"class_list":["post-16537","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tarim","tag-enerjikrizi","tag-fao","tag-gidafiyatlari","tag-kureselekonomi","tag-tarimpiyasalari"],"yoast_head":"\n