Orta Do\u011fu\u2019da ABD-\u0130srail-\u0130ran eksenindeki sava\u015f daha geni\u015f bir b\u00f6lgesel krize d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fme riski ta\u015f\u0131rken, \u0130ran lideri M\u00fccteba Hamaney T\u00fcrkiye ve Umman\u2019a y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n Tahran taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savundu. ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump ise NATO\u2019yu H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 konusunda destek vermemekle su\u00e7lad\u0131. Washington\u2019\u0131n b\u00f6lgeye ek asker sevkiyat\u0131 da kara harek\u00e2t\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden alevlendirdi.<\/p>\n
ABD, \u0130srail ve \u0130ran hatt\u0131nda haftalard\u0131r s\u00fcren \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, 21 Mart 2026 itibar\u0131yla hem askeri hem diplomatik a\u00e7\u0131dan yeni bir e\u015fi\u011fe ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. \u0130ran cephesinden gelen a\u00e7\u0131klamalar, Washington\u2019daki sert siyasi s\u00f6ylem ve b\u00f6lgeye y\u00f6nelik yeni askeri sevkiyat iddialar\u0131, sava\u015f\u0131n yaln\u0131zca hava sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 ve f\u00fcze misillemeleriyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmayabilece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki kayg\u0131lar\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131. \u00d6zellikle H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00e7evresindeki gerilim, enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve k\u00fcresel ticaret a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da krizin etkisini b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran lideri M\u00fccteba Hamaney, Nevruz ve Ramazan Bayram\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 mesajda, T\u00fcrkiye ve Umman\u2019a y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n \u0130ran taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmedi\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Tahran y\u00f6netimi, bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n \u201csahte bayrak\u201d niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunurken, kom\u015fu \u00fclkelerle do\u011frudan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma istemedi\u011fi mesaj\u0131 vermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130ran taraf\u0131n\u0131n bu a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, \u00f6zellikle Ankara ve Maskat\u2019la ili\u015fkileri koruma aray\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bir yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor.<\/p>\n
Hamaney ayn\u0131 mesaj\u0131nda i\u00e7 cephede birlik \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131 ve yeni d\u00f6nemi \u201culusal birlik ve ulusal g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6lgesinde direni\u015f ekonomisi y\u0131l\u0131\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131. Bu vurgu, \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n yaln\u0131zca askeri de\u011fil, ekonomik ku\u015fatma alt\u0131nda oldu\u011fu tezini de yeniden \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n
ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump ise H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 ve b\u00f6lgedeki deniz g\u00fcvenli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 konusunda NATO m\u00fcttefiklerine sert \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Reuters\u2019\u0131n aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re Trump, baz\u0131 NATO \u00fclkelerinin \u0130ran\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen m\u00fccadelede yeterli askeri katk\u0131y\u0131 vermedi\u011fini savunarak ittifak\u0131 \u201ck\u00e2\u011f\u0131ttan kaplan\u201d diye niteledi ve \u201ckorkaklar\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131. Bu s\u00f6zler, Washington ile m\u00fcttefikleri aras\u0131nda krizin y\u00f6ntemi konusunda ciddi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 bulundu\u011funu ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n
Trump ayr\u0131ca \u0130ran kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda askeri hedeflere yakla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu savunurken, Tahran\u2019la g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek istediklerini ancak \u201ckonu\u015facak lider kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Bu s\u00f6ylem, diplomatik kap\u0131n\u0131n tamamen kapanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 mesaj\u0131n\u0131 verse de, sahadaki askeri bask\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrece\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n
Krizin seyrini etkileyen en \u00f6nemli geli\u015fmelerden biri de \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin ABD\u2019ye \u00fcs kullan\u0131m izni vermesi oldu. Reuters\u2019a g\u00f6re Londra, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019ndaki gemilere y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131larda kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen \u0130ran f\u00fcze \u00fcslerine kar\u015f\u0131 ABD\u2019nin Britanya \u00fcslerinden operasyon y\u00fcr\u00fctmesine onay verdi. Bu karar, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n daha fazla Bat\u0131l\u0131 akt\u00f6r\u00fc fiilen sahaya \u00e7ekebilece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki kayg\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirdi.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Abbas Erak\u00e7i de buna tepki g\u00f6stererek, \u0130ngiliz \u00fcslerinin \u0130ran\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 operasyonlarda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n Britanya\u2019y\u0131 do\u011frudan hedef haline getirebilece\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. B\u00f6ylece sava\u015f\u0131n b\u00f6lgesel bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmadan daha geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 bir cephele\u015fmeye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fme ihtimali daha a\u00e7\u0131k bi\u00e7imde g\u00fcndeme geldi.<\/p>\n
Washington y\u00f6netiminin b\u00f6lgeye yeni kuvvet sevk etmesi, \u201ckara harek\u00e2t\u0131\u201d ihtimalini yeniden uluslararas\u0131 g\u00fcndemin merkezine ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131. Reuters\u2019\u0131n ABD\u2019li yetkililere dayand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 haberine g\u00f6re, binlerce ek deniz piyadesi ve deniz unsuru Orta Do\u011fu\u2019ya g\u00f6nderiliyor. Sevkiyat kapsam\u0131nda amfibi taarruz gemileri ve ilave askeri personelin de yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n
Bununla birlikte mevcut bilgiler, ABD\u2019nin \u0130ran\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 do\u011frudan bir kara harek\u00e2t\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, askeri se\u00e7enekleri geni\u015fletmek \u00fczere b\u00f6lgedeki kapasitesini art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Reuters\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nceki haberlerinde de Trump y\u00f6netiminin takviye birlikleri de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fi, ancak bunun otomatik olarak kara istilas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmedi\u011fi vurguland\u0131. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u201ckara harek\u00e2t\u0131 kap\u0131da\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesi, \u015fu a\u015famada kesinle\u015fmi\u015f bir karar de\u011fil; giderek g\u00fc\u00e7lenen bir olas\u0131l\u0131k ve haz\u0131rl\u0131k zemini olarak okunmal\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Mesud Peze\u015fkiyan ise Nevruz mesaj\u0131nda, \u00fclkesinin n\u00fckleer silah aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kom\u015fularla \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma istemedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Peze\u015fkiyan, b\u00f6lgesel bar\u0131\u015f ve istikrar i\u00e7in Orta Do\u011fu \u00fclkelerinden olu\u015facak ortak bir g\u00fcvenlik mekanizmas\u0131 kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdi. Bu a\u00e7\u0131klama, Tahran\u2019\u0131n askeri t\u0131rman\u0131\u015fa ra\u011fmen diplomatik me\u015fruiyet zemini olu\u015fturma \u00e7abas\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131t\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Ancak sahadaki geli\u015fmeler, diplomatik mesajlar\u0131n tek ba\u015f\u0131na tansiyonu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmeye yetmedi\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor. \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n f\u00fcze kapasitesi, \u0130srail\u2019in kar\u015f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 ve ABD\u2019nin deniz-g\u00fcvenlik eksenli m\u00fcdahale haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde daha tehlikeli bir safhaya girebilece\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor. Reuters\u2019\u0131n analizine g\u00f6re \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n f\u00fcze tehdidini b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle etkisiz hale getirmek de k\u0131sa vadede kolay g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Krizin yaln\u0131zca askeri de\u011fil, ekonomik sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 da a\u011f\u0131rla\u015f\u0131yor. H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00e7evresindeki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, petrol ve do\u011falgaz arz\u0131 \u00fczerinde yeni bask\u0131 yarat\u0131rken, NATO tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n merkezinde de enerji sevkiyat g\u00fcvenli\u011fi bulunuyor. Reuters haberlerinde, b\u00f6lgedeki askeri geli\u015fmelerin enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 yukar\u0131 \u00e7ekti\u011fi ve k\u00fcresel piyasalarda belirsizli\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc aktar\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Bu tablo, Orta Do\u011fu\u2019daki sava\u015f\u0131n art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca b\u00f6lgesel bir g\u00fcvenlik sorunu olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; enerji, ticaret ve diplomasi ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fczerinden k\u00fcresel sistemin tamam\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen \u00e7ok katmanl\u0131 bir krize d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Orta Do\u011fu\u2019da sava\u015f\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc haftas\u0131na girilirken \u0130ran lideri M\u00fccteba Hamaney, T\u00fcrkiye ve Umman\u2019a y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n Tahran taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savundu. ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump ise NATO\u2019yu H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 konusunda yeterli destek vermemekle su\u00e7lad\u0131. ABD bas\u0131n\u0131nda kara harek\u00e2t\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddialar\u0131 g\u00fcndeme gelirken, Beyaz Saray hen\u00fcz b\u00f6yle bir karar al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13769,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[575,4312,1160,574,1566,4642,1897,272,3536,1320],"class_list":["post-13768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-abd","tag-hurmuz-bogazi","tag-ingiltere","tag-iran","tag-israil","tag-mucteba-hamaney","tag-nato","tag-orta-dogu","tag-pentagon","tag-trump"],"yoast_head":"\n