Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilere g\u00f6re, k\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131nda son iki y\u0131lda dikkat \u00e7ekici bir gerileme ya\u015fan\u0131rken et fiyatlar\u0131 y\u00fckseli\u015f e\u011filimini korudu. FAO G\u0131da Fiyat Endeksi, \u015fubat ay\u0131nda 125,3 puan seviyesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Endeks son aylarda toparlanma i\u015faretleri verse de, Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Mart 2022\u2019de g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 160,2 puanl\u0131k zirvenin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 22 alt\u0131nda bulunuyor. Bu tablo, uluslararas\u0131 g\u0131da piyasalar\u0131nda genel bir gev\u015femeye i\u015faret ederken, et grubundaki fiyat hareketi ayr\u0131 bir ba\u015fl\u0131k olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
FAO verilerine g\u00f6re son iki y\u0131lda bir\u00e7ok temel g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcnde fiyatlar geriledi. S\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde y\u00fczde 20, tah\u0131llarda y\u00fczde 36, bitkisel ya\u011flarda y\u00fczde 31 ve \u015fekerde y\u00fczde 27 oran\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
Bu veriler, k\u00fcresel g\u0131da piyasas\u0131nda geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 bir geri \u00e7ekilme ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyarken, et fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde y\u00fckselmeye devam etmesi dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
FAO Et Fiyat Endeksi\u2019nin ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 8 artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. Et grubunda en y\u00fcksek art\u0131\u015f ise s\u0131\u011f\u0131r eti ve koyun etinde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n
Verilere g\u00f6re s\u0131\u011f\u0131r eti fiyatlar\u0131 y\u00fczde 12,5, koyun eti fiyatlar\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 33,5 y\u00fckseldi. FAO, s\u0131\u011f\u0131r eti fiyatlar\u0131ndaki g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc seyrin temel nedenlerinden birinin \u00c7in ve ABD\u2019den gelen y\u00fcksek talep oldu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n
ABD Tar\u0131m Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 projeksiyonlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, k\u00fcresel s\u0131\u011f\u0131r eti \u00fcretiminin 2026 y\u0131l\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyon ton azalabilece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f beklentisinin, bir\u00e7ok \u00fcretici \u00fclkede hayvan varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yeniden art\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik politikalarla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu de\u011ferlendiriliyor.<\/p>\n
Buna ra\u011fmen k\u00fcresel ticaret hacminin b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrerek 12 milyon tonun \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131n beklendi\u011fi ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n
ABD\u2019nin s\u0131\u011f\u0131r eti ithalat\u0131n\u0131n 2026 y\u0131l\u0131nda 2,5 milyon tonu a\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n beklendi\u011fi belirtilirken, \u00c7in\u2019de ise ithalat\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlamaya y\u00f6nelik kota sistemine ra\u011fmen fiyat tekliflerinin y\u00fckselmeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
Arjantin\u2019den \u00c7in\u2019e ihra\u00e7 edilen baz\u0131 kesimlerde FOB fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda y\u00fczde 40\u2019a yak\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisi de piyasadaki yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc bask\u0131y\u0131 ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n
Avrupa Birli\u011fi pazar\u0131nda i\u015flem hacimleri g\u00f6rece sabit seyrederken fiyatlar\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015f e\u011filimini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi. Arjantin\u2019den ihra\u00e7 edilen y\u00fcksek de\u011ferli kesimlerin ton ba\u015f\u0131na fiyat\u0131n\u0131n 21 bin ila 22 bin dolar seviyesine ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu durum, yaln\u0131zca Asya ve Kuzey Amerika de\u011fil, Avrupa pazar\u0131nda da et fiyatlar\u0131ndaki yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc hareketin s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n
USDA verilerine g\u00f6re Orta Do\u011fu \u00fclkeleri, k\u00fcresel s\u0131\u011f\u0131r eti talebinin y\u00fczde 5\u2019inden daha az\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor. Bu nedenle b\u00f6lgedeki jeopolitik geli\u015fmelerin k\u00fcresel et ticaretinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kesintiye yol a\u00e7mas\u0131n\u0131n beklenmedi\u011fi ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n
Buna kar\u015f\u0131n k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte arz-talep dengesindeki de\u011fi\u015fim, b\u00fcy\u00fck ithalat\u00e7\u0131 \u00fclkelerin al\u0131m politikalar\u0131 ve \u00fcretimdeki daralma beklentisi, et fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde de yak\u0131ndan izlenece\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
FAO verilerine g\u00f6re k\u00fcresel g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131 son iki y\u0131lda belirgin \u015fekilde gerilerken, et fiyatlar\u0131 bu e\u011filimin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kald\u0131. \u00d6zellikle s\u0131\u011f\u0131r ve koyun eti fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015fta \u00c7in ve ABD\u2019den gelen g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc talep etkili oldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":283,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[4879,2984,4878,984,4881,4880,296],"class_list":["post-13041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tarim","tag-etfiyatlari","tag-fao","tag-gidaendeksi","tag-hayvancilik","tag-koyuneti","tag-sigireti","tag-tarim"],"yoast_head":"\n