![\"Ticaret](\"https:\/\/karadenizekonomi.com.tr\/Resimler\/Haberler\/v2\/ticaret-bakani-omer-bolat-ihracatcilardan-yeni-hamleler-yapmalarini-bekliyoruz-k_53.jpg\"){kind=icon}
<\/p>\nAvrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin (AB) \u201cAB \u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fc \/ Made in EU\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131, kamu al\u0131mlar\u0131nda ve stratejik sekt\u00f6rlerde \u00fcretimi \u201cAB i\u00e7inde\u201d tutmay\u0131 hedefleyen yeni sanayi politikas\u0131n\u0131n merkezinde yer al\u0131yor. Bug\u00fcn yay\u0131mlanan taslak metindeki kritik d\u00fczenleme ise T\u00fcrkiye a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yeni bir sayfa a\u00e7t\u0131: Tasla\u011fa g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye d\u00e2hil G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi \u00fclkelerinde \u00fcretilen \u00fcr\u00fcnler Avrupa\u2019da \u00fcretilmi\u015f kabul edilecek.<\/p>\n
Bu geli\u015fme yaln\u0131zca bir \u201cetiket\u201d meselesi olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fcyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u201cMade in EU \/ Made in Europe\u201d \u015fart\u0131, AB\u2019de \u00f6zellikle kamu al\u0131mlar\u0131, te\u015fvikler ve stratejik tedarik kanallar\u0131nda giderek daha fazla bir uygunluk kriteri niteli\u011fi kazan\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede tan\u0131nmas\u0131; ba\u015fta otomotiv, batarya\/yenilenebilir enerji ve enerji yo\u011fun sanayi alanlar\u0131nda \u00fcretim yapan \u015firketlerde pazara eri\u015fim ve rekabet e\u015fitli\u011fi beklentisini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirdi.<\/p>\n
Geli\u015fmenin ard\u0131ndan Ticaret Bakan\u0131 Prof. Dr. \u00d6mer Bolat, s\u00fcrecin \u201cyak\u0131n diyalog\u201d ve isti\u015farelerle \u015fekillendi\u011fini belirten kapsaml\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
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Konuya ili\u015fkin Ticaret Bakan\u0131 Prof. Dr. \u00d6mer Bolat a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131. Bakan Bolat\u2019\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n
\u201cAvrupa Birli\u011fi ile son d\u00f6nemde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 anlay\u0131\u015f temelinde ekonomik ve ticari konulardaki y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz yo\u011fun ve yap\u0131c\u0131 diplomasi trafi\u011finin olumlu sonu\u00e7lar vermesinden memnuniyet duyuyoruz. Bunun son \u00f6rne\u011fi olarak, AB\u2019nin haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve bug\u00fcn tasla\u011f\u0131 yay\u0131mlanan Sanayi H\u0131zland\u0131rma Yasas\u0131 ve \u201cAB \u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fc-Made in EU\u201d politikas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, yak\u0131n diyalo\u011fumuzun sonucunda T\u00fcrkiye ile mevcut G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011finin an\u0131lan politika \u00e7er\u00e7evesi i\u00e7inde tan\u0131nmas\u0131, her iki taraf\u0131n yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ve giri\u015fimlerinin devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Avrupa de\u011fer zincirlerinin rekabet\u00e7ili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olumlu ve yap\u0131c\u0131 bir karar olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
AB ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen isti\u015fareler neticesinde, son yay\u0131mlanan Taslakta \u201cAB men\u015fei\u201d \u015fart\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcmr\u00fck birli\u011fi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ilke olarak \u00fclkemizi de kapsamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan yasal zeminin Sanayi H\u0131zland\u0131rma Yasas\u0131 ile teyit edilmi\u015f olmas\u0131, ticari ili\u015fkilerimiz a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m te\u015fkil etmektedir.
T\u00fcrkiye, ba\u015fta otomotiv sekt\u00f6r\u00fc olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok kritik \u00fcr\u00fcn grubunda Avrupa de\u011fer zincirlerinin ayr\u0131lmaz ve g\u00fcvenilir bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Bu geli\u015fmenin, T\u00fcrkiye ile AB aras\u0131ndaki sekt\u00f6rel entegrasyonu daha da derinle\u015ftirmesi, de\u011fer zincirlerimizin ye\u015fil ve dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc h\u0131zland\u0131rmas\u0131 beklenmektedir.<\/p>\n
\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde m\u00fctekabiliyet esas\u0131na dayal\u0131 olarak kamu al\u0131mlar\u0131 piyasalar\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131, ba\u011flant\u0131sall\u0131k (connectivity) ve ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm gibi vizyoner alanlarda AB ile yak\u0131n temas\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 kararl\u0131l\u0131kla s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye ve ekonomik ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 derinle\u015ftirerek daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeye devam edece\u011fiz.\u201d<\/p>\n
![\"\u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n](\"https:\/\/www.ekonomigazetesi.com\/storage\/2024\/10\/ASKON-Konya-Subesi-Baskani-Atilla-Sinaci.jpg\")
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\u0130\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndan ilk de\u011ferlendirme: \u201cSanayimize ivme kazand\u0131racak\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n Konya ili\u015fkin bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yay\u0131nlayan, Vizyoner \u0130\u015fadamlar\u0131 Derne\u011fi (V\u0130AD) Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Atilla Sinac\u0131 da, karar\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu ve i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda memnuniyetle kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n Ba\u015fkan Sinac\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda \u015fu ifadeleri kulland\u0131:<\/p>\n “Say\u0131n Ticaret Bakan\u0131m\u0131z Prof. Dr. \u00d6mer Bolat\u2019\u0131n, Avrupa Birli\u011fi ile son d\u00f6nemde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 anlay\u0131\u015f temelinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen yo\u011fun ve yap\u0131c\u0131 diplomasi trafi\u011finin somut sonu\u00e7lar verdi\u011fine ili\u015fkin a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir memnuniyet ve heyecanla kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ifade etmek isterim. Bakan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n, AB\u2019nin haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve tasla\u011f\u0131 yay\u0131mlanan Sanayi H\u0131zland\u0131rma Yasas\u0131 ile \u201cAB \u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fc \/ Made in EU\u201d politikas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin mevcut G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi kapsam\u0131nda tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n, yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n ve giri\u015fimlerin s\u00fcreklili\u011fi ile Avrupa de\u011fer zincirlerinin rekabet\u00e7ili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olumlu ve yap\u0131c\u0131 bir karar oldu\u011funa y\u00f6nelik de\u011ferlendirmesi, i\u015f d\u00fcnyam\u0131z ad\u0131na son derece k\u0131ymetlidir.<\/p>\n Bu ad\u0131mla birlikte T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00fcretilen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin \u201cAB \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilmesi ve Avrupa pazar\u0131nda \u201cMade in EU\u201d etiketiyle daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir konum elde etmesi, sanayimiz i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir ivme potansiyeli ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Uluslararas\u0131 rekabetin yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde, bu geli\u015fmenin \u00fcretim ve ihracat kapasitemizi art\u0131rarak firmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n pazara eri\u015fimini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirece\u011fine inan\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n Konya \u00f6zelinde bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise \u00fcreticilerimizin uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r AB standartlar\u0131nda \u00fcretim yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinen bir ger\u00e7ektir. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde Ye\u015fil D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n da kararl\u0131l\u0131kla tamamlanmas\u0131yla, sadece Avrupa \u00fclkelerine de\u011fil; yak\u0131n ve Uzak Asya ile Kuzey ve G\u00fcney Amerika pazarlar\u0131na da daha y\u00fcksek katma de\u011ferli \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle eri\u015fimin kolayla\u015faca\u011f\u0131 kanaatindeyiz.<\/p>\n Bu vesileyle, s\u00fcrece katk\u0131 sunan ba\u015fta Say\u0131n Bakan\u0131m\u0131z Prof. Dr. \u00d6mer Bolat olmak \u00fczere eme\u011fi ge\u00e7en t\u00fcm payda\u015flara te\u015fekk\u00fcr ediyor; s\u00f6z konusu karar\u0131n sanayicimize, ticaretimize ve \u00fclkemize hay\u0131rl\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 diliyorum.\u201d<\/p>\n G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi: T\u00fcrkiye\u2013AB entegrasyonunun omurgas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye\u2013AB G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi, yaln\u0131zca bir ekonomik entegrasyon modeli de\u011fil; T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin AB ile b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fme hedefi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ortakl\u0131k ili\u015fkisinin kritik a\u015famalar\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul ediliyor. 1963 tarihli Ankara Anla\u015fmas\u0131 ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n nihai hedefini \u00fcyelik olarak tan\u0131mlarken, G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi\u2019nin \u00e7er\u00e7evesi Ankara Anla\u015fmas\u0131 ile \u00e7izildi; ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar ise 1973 tarihli Katma Protokol ile belirlendi.<\/p>\n Ankara Anla\u015fmas\u0131 ve \u00fc\u00e7 a\u015famal\u0131 model<\/strong><\/p>\n Ankara Anla\u015fmas\u0131 12 Eyl\u00fcl 1963\u2019te imzaland\u0131 ve 1 Aral\u0131k 1964\u2019te y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi. Anla\u015fma \u00fc\u00e7 a\u015famal\u0131 bir b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fme modeli \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc:<\/p>\n 1) Haz\u0131rl\u0131k D\u00f6nemi<\/p>\n Bu d\u00f6nemde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin herhangi bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunmad\u0131. Topluluk, T\u00fcrk ekonomisinin kalk\u0131nmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sunacak \u015fekilde ticaret kolayl\u0131klar\u0131 ve mali destek mekanizmalar\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131.<\/p>\n 2) Ge\u00e7i\u015f D\u00f6nemi<\/p>\n 1 Ocak 1973\u2019te y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren Katma Protokol ile ikinci a\u015faman\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131 belirlendi. T\u00fcrkiye, 12\u201322 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir takvim i\u00e7inde AB kaynakl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlere uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerini s\u0131f\u0131rlamay\u0131 ve AB\u2019nin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelere uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ortak G\u00fcmr\u00fck Tarifesi\u2019ne uyumu \u00fcstlendi.<\/p>\n 3) Son D\u00f6nem<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini yerine getirmesiyle gerekli ko\u015fullar olu\u015ftu ve 1\/95 say\u0131l\u0131 Ortakl\u0131k Konseyi Karar\u0131 (OKK) ile G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi tamamlanarak 1 Ocak 1996 tarihinde i\u015flerlik kazand\u0131.<\/p>\n G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi hangi alanlar\u0131 kaps\u0131yor?<\/strong><\/p>\n G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi, sanayi mallar\u0131 ve i\u015flenmi\u015f tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin serbest dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erirken, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye mevzuat uyumu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da kapsaml\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler getirdi. Ba\u015fl\u0131ca alanlar \u00f6zetle \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n \u201cMade in EU\u201d g\u00fcndemi, AB\u2019nin yeni sanayi stratejisi i\u00e7inde \u00f6zellikle 2025 sonu\u20132026 ba\u015f\u0131nda h\u0131z kazand\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de otomotiv sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ve sanayi \u00e7evreleri, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu tan\u0131m\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalmas\u0131n\u0131n ihracat ve yat\u0131r\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan risk yarataca\u011f\u0131na dair tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 daha \u00f6nce g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n AB taraf\u0131nda ise \u201cIndustrial Accelerator Act\u201d metni, \u201cMade in Europe\u201d kurallar\u0131 nedeniyle i\u00e7 tart\u0131\u015fmalar ve takvim kaymalar\u0131 ile an\u0131ld\u0131; Br\u00fcksel\u2019de yo\u011fun bir m\u00fczakere\/lobi trafi\u011fi ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 da haberle\u015ftirildi. Bug\u00fcn gelinen noktada Bakan Bolat\u2019\u0131n ifadesiyle \u201cyak\u0131n diyalog ve isti\u015fareler\u201d sonucunda taslakta T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde tan\u0131nmas\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fck bir zemin olu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n Analiz: Bu karar T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in ne anlama gelir?<\/strong><\/p>\n 1) Pazara eri\u015fimde yeni e\u015fik: \u201cAB i\u00e7i \u00fcretim\u201d kriterine tak\u0131lmamak<\/p>\n \u201cMade in EU\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131, AB\u2019nin stratejik sekt\u00f6rlerinde kamu kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n ve tedarik tercihlerinin nereye y\u00f6nlenece\u011fini belirleyen bir \u00e7er\u00e7eveye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu kapsamda say\u0131lmas\u0131, ihracatta ve tedarik zinciri tercihinde T\u00fcrk \u00fcreticinin elini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirebilir.<\/p>\n 2) Otomotiv\u2013batarya\u2013enerji yo\u011fun sanayide rekabet e\u015fitli\u011fi<\/p>\n AB\u2019nin konu\u015ftu\u011fu i\u00e7erik\/e\u015fik kriterleri (baz\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde yerel i\u00e7erik oranlar\u0131 gibi) otomotiv ve temiz teknoloji hatlar\u0131nda oyunu de\u011fi\u015ftirebiliyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu hatta \u201cAB \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7inde konumlanmas\u0131, yat\u0131r\u0131m kararlar\u0131 ve \u00fcretim planlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kritik.<\/p>\n 3) Yat\u0131r\u0131m \u00e7ekme etkisi: \u201cT\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden Avrupa\u201d anlat\u0131s\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lenebilir<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00fcretip AB\u2019de \u201cAB \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde say\u0131labilmek, Avrupa\u2019ya sat\u0131\u015f hedefleyen yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi daha cazip bir \u00fcretim \u00fcss\u00fc haline getirebilir. Ancak burada belirleyici unsur, tasla\u011f\u0131n yasala\u015fma s\u00fcrecinde kapsam\u0131n daral\u0131p daralmayaca\u011f\u0131 ve uygulama detaylar\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l netle\u015fece\u011fi olacak.<\/p>\n Bir sonraki ba\u015fl\u0131k: \u201cm\u00fctekabiliyet\u201d ve kamu al\u0131mlar\u0131 pazar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n Bakan Bolat\u2019\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan stratejik vurgu \u201cm\u00fctekabiliyet\u201d ve \u201ckamu al\u0131mlar\u0131 piyasalar\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u201d. Bu, s\u00fcrecin yaln\u0131zca men\u015fe\/etiket boyutunda kalmay\u0131p, AB\u2019nin kamu al\u0131m\u0131 rejimiyle daha geni\u015f bir ekonomik pazarl\u0131k alan\u0131na uzanabilece\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" AB\u2019nin \u201cAB \u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fc \/ Made in EU\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131na ili\u015fkin yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 taslakta, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde \u201cAB men\u015fei\u201d \u015fart\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda tan\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Ticaret Bakan\u0131 \u00d6mer Bolat, bunun yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Avrupa de\u011fer zincirlerinin rekabet\u00e7ili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u201columlu ve yap\u0131c\u0131\u201d bir karar oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10598,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[32,636,3817,3826,3822,3825,3818,72,3820,3821,3816,3478,1142,3819,3477,93,3823,3824],"class_list":["post-10591","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-turkiye","tag-ab","tag-ab-urunu","tag-avrupa-deger-zinciri","tag-batarya","tag-dijital-donusum","tag-gumruk-birligi","tag-ihracat","tag-industrial-accelerator-act","tag-kamu-alimlari","tag-made-in-eu","tag-omer-bolat","tag-otomotiv","tag-sanayi-hizlandirma-yasasi","tag-ticaret-bakanligi","tag-yatirim","tag-yenilenebilir-enerji","tag-yesil-donusum"],"yoast_head":"\n![\"T\u00fcrkiye](\"https:\/\/cdnuploads.aa.com.tr\/uploads\/Contents\/2021\/03\/05\/thumbs_b_c_d3e6f806e883acabf7a458a18cef1704.jpg\")
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